𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰
Middle Persian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- [Book Pahlavi needed] (pylwc) — Book Pahlavi
Etymology
[edit]From Old Persian *Pariaujah and cognate with Parthian 𐭐𐭓𐭂𐭅𐭆 (Paryōž) and Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌⸱𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵 (pairi.aojah), composed of 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (pairi, “around”) + 𐬀𐬊𐬘𐬀𐬵 (aojah, “strength, power”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pari, from Proto-Indo-European *péri + Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háwǰas.[1][2][3]
Compare the Old Armenian given name Վարազ-Պերոժ (Varaz-Perož), the place names Պերոժ-Կաւատ (Perož-Kawat), Հրաքոտպերոժ (Hrakʻotperož), Սպանդարանպերոժ (Spandaranperož), Որմզդպերոժ (Ormzdperož), as well as the given name Պելուժավր (Pelužavr), all Iranian borrowings.[4][5]
Adjective
[edit]𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰 • (pērōz)
Derived terms
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]𐭯𐭩𐭫𐭥𐭰 • (Pērōz)
- a male given name, Peroz, Perozes, Peirozes
Descendants
[edit]- Persian: پیروز (piruz)
- → Arabic: فَيْرُوز (fayrūz)
- → Byzantine Greek: Περόζης (Perózēs), Περώζης (Perṓzēs), Πειρόζης (Peirózēs)
- → Chinese: 卑路斯 (Pílùsī)
- → Classical Syriac: ܦܝܪܘܙ (Pērōz)
- → Old Armenian: Պերոզ (Peroz), (in wholly borrowed compounds) Պերոզ-Վռամ (Peroz-Vṙam), Պերոզամատ (Perozamat), Պերոզապատ (Perozapat), Պերոզ-Կաւատ (Peroz-Kawat)
- → Old Georgian: პეროზ (ṗeroz)
References
[edit]- ^ Nyberg, H. S. (1974) A Manual of Pahlavi, Part II: Glossary, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, page 160
- ^ Gignoux, Philippe (1986) Noms propres sassanides en moyen-perse épigraphique [Sasanian proper names in Inscriptional Middle Persian] (Iranisches Personennamenbuch, Band II, Faszikel 2) (in French), Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, page 147
- ^ Martirosyan, Hrach (2021) Iranian personal names in Armenian collateral tradition (Iranisches Personennamenbuch, Band V, Faszikel 3), Vienna: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, § 616, page 301
- ^ Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, pages 67–68
- ^ Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1948) “Պերոզ”, in Hayocʻ anjnanunneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Personal Names of Armenians] (Erewani petakan hamalsaran. Gitakan ašxatutʻyunner; 26) (in Armenian), volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 262
Categories:
- Middle Persian terms borrowed from Parthian
- Middle Persian terms derived from Parthian
- Middle Persian terms derived from Avestan
- Middle Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Middle Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle Persian lemmas
- Middle Persian adjectives
- Middle Persian proper nouns
- Middle Persian given names
- Middle Persian male given names