𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

𐌿𐍃- (us-) +‎ *𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*hrisjan), the latter from Proto-Germanic *hrisjaną.

Verb

𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (ushrisjan)

1. to shake off
   • 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Mark 6:11:

     𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍃𐍅𐌰 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌹 𐍃𐍅𐌴 𐌽𐌹 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌽𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌹𐍃 𐌽𐌹𐌷 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌹𐍃, 𐌿𐍃𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌸𐍂𐍉 𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 𐌼𐌿𐌻𐌳𐌰 𐌸𐍉 𐌿𐌽𐌳𐌰𐍂𐍉 𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐌼 𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌼 𐌳𐌿 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍅𐍉𐌳𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌹 𐌹𐌼. 𐌰𐌼𐌴𐌽, 𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰 𐌹𐌶𐍅𐌹𐍃: 𐍃𐌿𐍄𐌹𐌶𐍉 𐌹𐍃𐍄 𐍃𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌼 𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌸𐌰𐌿 𐌲𐌰𐌿𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌼 𐌹𐌽 𐌳𐌰𐌲𐌰 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍉𐍃 𐌸𐌰𐌿 𐌸𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌹 𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲 𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌹.

     jah swa managai swē ni andnimaina izwis nih hausjaina izwis, usgaggandans jainþrō ushrisjaiþ mulda þō undarō fōtum izwaraim du weitwōdiþai im. amēn, qiþa izwis: sutizō ist saudaumjam aiþþau gaumaurjam in daga stauōs þau þizai baurg jainai.

     And whosoever shall not receive you, nor hear you, when ye depart thence, shake off the dust under your feet for a testimony against them. Verily I say unto you, It shall be more tolerable for Sodom and Gomorrha in the day of judgment, than for that city. (KJV)

Conjugation

Class 1 weak
Infinitive	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 ushrisjan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰 ushrisja	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌰 ushrisida	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 ushrisjada
2nd singular	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌹𐍃 ushrisjis	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 ushrisidēs	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 ushrisjaza
3rd singular	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌹𐌸 ushrisjiþ	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌰 ushrisida	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 ushrisjada
1st dual	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐍉𐍃 ushrisjōs	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 ushrisidēdu	—
2nd dual	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 ushrisjats	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 ushrisidēduts	—
1st plural	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌼 ushrisjam	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 ushrisidēdum	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 ushrisjanda
2nd plural	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌹𐌸 ushrisjiþ	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 ushrisidēduþ	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 ushrisjanda
3rd plural	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 ushrisjand	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 ushrisidēdun	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 ushrisjanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌿 ushrisjau	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 ushrisidēdjau	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 ushrisjaidau
2nd singular	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 ushrisjais	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 ushrisidēdeis	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 ushrisjaizau
3rd singular	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹 ushrisjai	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 ushrisidēdi	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 ushrisjaidau
1st dual	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 ushrisjaiwa	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 ushrisidēdeiwa	—
2nd dual	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 ushrisjaits	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 ushrisidēdeits	—
1st plural	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 ushrisjaima	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 ushrisidēdeima	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 ushrisjaindau
2nd plural	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 ushrisjaiþ	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 ushrisidēdeiþ	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 ushrisjaindau
3rd plural	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 ushrisjaina	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 ushrisidēdeina	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 ushrisjaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌴𐌹 ushrisei
3rd singular	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 ushrisjadau
2nd dual	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 ushrisjats
2nd plural	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌹𐌸 ushrisjiþ
3rd plural	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 ushrisjandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 ushrisjands	𐌿𐍃𐌷𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌹𐌸𐍃 ushrisiþs