πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½

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Gothic

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Etymology

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From πŒΏπƒ- (us-) +‎ 𐌱𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bugjan).

Verb

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πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (usbugjan) (perfective)

  1. to buy
  2. to redeem

Conjugation

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The variant form πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ (usbauhtidΔ“di) is typically viewed as a misspelling of πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ (usbauhtΔ“di), perhaps by analogy with class 1 weak preterites such as π‚π‰πŒ³πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ (rōdidΔ“di).

Class 1 weak irregular
Infinitive πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½
usbugjan
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°
usbugja 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ°
usbauhta 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
usbugjada
2nd singular πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒΉπƒ
usbugjis 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ΄πƒ
usbauhtΔ“s 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΆπŒ°
usbugjaza
3rd singular πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒΉπŒΈ
usbugjiΓΎ 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ°
usbauhta 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
usbugjada
1st dual πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπ‰πƒ
usbugjōs 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ
usbauhtΔ“du 		—
2nd dual πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ
usbugjats 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
usbauhtΔ“duts 		—
1st plural πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΌ
usbugjam 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ
usbauhtΔ“dum 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
usbugjanda
2nd plural πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒΉπŒΈ
usbugjiΓΎ 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ
usbauhtΔ“duΓΎ 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
usbugjanda
3rd plural πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
usbugjand 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½
usbauhtΔ“dun 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
usbugjanda
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
usbugjau 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
usbauhtΔ“djau 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
usbugjaidau
2nd singular πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπƒ
usbugjais 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
usbauhtΔ“deis 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ
usbugjaizau
3rd singular πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉ
usbugjai 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ
usbauhtΔ“di 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
usbugjaidau
1st dual πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
usbugjaiwa 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
usbauhtΔ“deiwa 		—
2nd dual πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
usbugjaits 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
usbauhtΔ“deits 		—
1st plural πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
usbugjaima 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
usbauhtΔ“deima 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
usbugjaindau
2nd plural πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
usbugjaiΓΎ 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
usbauhtΔ“deiΓΎ 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
usbugjaindau
3rd plural πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
usbugjaina 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
usbauhtΔ“deina 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
usbugjaindau
Imperative
2nd singular πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉ
usbugei
3rd singular πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
usbugjadau
2nd dual πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ
usbugjats
2nd plural πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒΉπŒΈ
usbugjiΓΎ
3rd plural πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
usbugjandau
Present Past
Participles πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒΏπŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
usbugjands 		πŒΏπƒπŒ±πŒ°πŒΏπŒ·π„πƒ
usbauhts
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