𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *þreskaną.

Verb

𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌽 • (þriskan)

1. to thresh

Conjugation

Class 3 strong
Infinitive	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌽 þriskan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰 þriska	𐌸𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌺 þrask	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰 þriskada
2nd singular	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌹𐍃 þriskis	𐌸𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌺𐍄 þraskt	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌶𐌰 þriskaza
3rd singular	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌸 þriskiþ	𐌸𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌺 þrask	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰 þriskada
1st dual	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐍉𐍃 þriskōs	𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌿 þrusku	—
2nd dual	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍄𐍃 þriskats	𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌿𐍄𐍃 þruskuts	—
1st plural	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼 þriskam	𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌼 þruskum	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 þriskanda
2nd plural	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌸 þriskiþ	𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌸 þruskuþ	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 þriskanda
3rd plural	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳 þriskand	𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌿𐌽 þruskun	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 þriskanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿 þriskau	𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌿 þruskjau	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 þriskaidau
2nd singular	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃 þriskais	𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍃 þruskeis	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 þriskaizau
3rd singular	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹 þriskai	𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌹 þruski	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 þriskaidau
1st dual	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 þriskaiwa	𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 þruskeiwa	—
2nd dual	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 þriskaits	𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 þruskeits	—
1st plural	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 þriskaima	𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 þruskeima	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 þriskaindau
2nd plural	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌸 þriskaiþ	𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌸 þruskeiþ	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 þriskaindau
3rd plural	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 þriskaina	𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 þruskeina	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 þriskaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺 þrisk
3rd singular	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 þriskadau
2nd dual	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐍄𐍃 þriskats
2nd plural	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌸 þriskiþ
3rd plural	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 þriskandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐌸𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 þriskands	𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌽𐍃 þruskans

Derived terms

• 𐌲𐌰𐌸𐍂𐌰𐍃𐌺 (gaþrask, “threshing floor”)

Descendants

• → Vulgar Latin: *triscāre
  • Galician: triscar
  • Portuguese: triscar
  • Spanish: triscar