𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

From 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) +‎ *𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*sōþjan, from Proto-Germanic *sōdijaną).

Verb

𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (gasōþjan) (perfective)

1. to satiate, sate, satisfy [with genitive or dative ‘with something’]
   • Gothic Bible, Luke 1:53:

     𐌲𐍂𐌴𐌳𐌰𐌲𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌸𐌴 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌲𐌰𐌱𐌹𐌲𐌽𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌹𐌽𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽𐍃.

     grēdagans gasōþida þiuþē jah gabignandans insandida lausans.

     He hath filled the hungry with good things; and the rich he hath sent empty away. (KJV)

   • Gothic Bible, Mark 8:4:

     𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌷𐍉𐍆𐌿𐌽 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐍃𐌹𐍀𐍉𐌽𐌾𐍉𐍃 𐌹𐍃: 𐍈𐌰𐌸𐍂𐍉 𐌸𐌰𐌽𐍃 𐌼𐌰𐌲 𐍈𐌰𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌼 𐌰𐌽𐌰 𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿?

     jah andhōfun imma sipōnjōs is: ƕaþrō þans mag ƕas gasōþjan hlaibam ana auþidau?

     And his disciples answered him, From whence can a man satisfy these men with bread here in the wilderness? (KJV)

Conjugation

Class 1 weak
Infinitive	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 gasōþjan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰 gasōþja	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰 gasōþida	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 gasōþjada
2nd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐍃 gasōþeis	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 gasōþidēs	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 gasōþjaza
3rd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌸 gasōþeiþ	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌰 gasōþida	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 gasōþjada
1st dual	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐍉𐍃 gasōþjōs	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 gasōþidēdu	—
2nd dual	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 gasōþjats	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 gasōþidēduts	—
1st plural	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌼 gasōþjam	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 gasōþidēdum	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 gasōþjanda
2nd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌸 gasōþeiþ	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 gasōþidēduþ	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 gasōþjanda
3rd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 gasōþjand	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 gasōþidēdun	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 gasōþjanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌿 gasōþjau	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 gasōþidēdjau	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 gasōþjaidau
2nd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 gasōþjais	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 gasōþidēdeis	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 gasōþjaizau
3rd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹 gasōþjai	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 gasōþidēdi	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 gasōþjaidau
1st dual	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 gasōþjaiwa	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 gasōþidēdeiwa	—
2nd dual	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 gasōþjaits	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 gasōþidēdeits	—
1st plural	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 gasōþjaima	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 gasōþidēdeima	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 gasōþjaindau
2nd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 gasōþjaiþ	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 gasōþidēdeiþ	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 gasōþjaindau
3rd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 gasōþjaina	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 gasōþidēdeina	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 gasōþjaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹 gasōþei
3rd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 gasōþjadau
2nd dual	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 gasōþjats
2nd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌸 gasōþeiþ
3rd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 gasōþjandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 gasōþjands	𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍉𐌸𐌹𐌸𐍃 gasōþiþs

Related terms

• 𐍃𐍉𐌸 (sōþ)