πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½

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Gothic

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Etymology

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From πŒ°π„- (at-) +‎ 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (ligan). Calque of Ancient Greek παράκΡιμαι (parΓ‘keimai).

Verb

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πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (atligan)

  1. (hapax) to be present with
    • 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Romans 7:18:
      π…πŒ°πŒΉπ„ 𐌰𐌿𐌺 πŒΈπŒ°π„πŒ΄πŒΉ 𐌽𐌹 𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌹𐌸 𐌹𐌽 πŒΌπŒΉπƒ, πŒΈπŒ°π„-πŒΉπƒπ„ 𐌹𐌽 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐌰 𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰, 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌸; πŒΏπŒ½π„πŒ΄ π…πŒΉπŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒΈ πŒΌπŒΉπƒ, 𐌹𐌸 πŒ²πŒ°π…πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒΊπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ πŒ²π‰πŒΈ 𐌽𐌹.
      wait auk ΓΎatei ni bauiΓΎ in mis, ΓΎat-ist in leika meinamma, ΓΎiuΓΎ; untΔ“ wiljan atligiΓΎ mis, iΓΎ gawaurkjan gōþ ni.
      For I know that in me (that is, in my flesh,) dwelleth no good thing: for to will is present with me; but how to perform that which is good I find not. (KJV)

Conjugation

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Class 5 strong
Infinitive πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½
atligan
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°
atliga
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒ°πŒ²
atlag
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
atligada
2nd singular πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπƒ
atligis
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒ°πŒ²π„
atlagt
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΆπŒ°
atligaza
3rd singular πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒΈ
atligiΓΎ
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒ°πŒ²
atlag
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
atligada
1st dual πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²π‰πƒ
atligōs
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒ΄πŒ²πŒΏ
atlΔ“gu
2nd dual πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°π„πƒ
atligats
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒ΄πŒ²πŒΏπ„πƒ
atlΔ“guts
1st plural πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΌ
atligam
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒ΄πŒ²πŒΏπŒΌ
atlΔ“gum
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
atliganda
2nd plural πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒΈ
atligiΓΎ
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒ΄πŒ²πŒΏπŒΈ
atlΔ“guΓΎ
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
atliganda
3rd plural πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
atligand
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒ΄πŒ²πŒΏπŒ½
atlΔ“gun
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
atliganda
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΏ
atligau
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒ΄πŒ²πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
atlΔ“gjau
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
atligaidau
2nd singular πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπƒ
atligais
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒ΄πŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
atlΔ“geis
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ
atligaizau
3rd singular πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉ
atligai
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒ΄πŒ²πŒΉ
atlΔ“gi
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
atligaidau
1st dual πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
atligaiwa
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒ΄πŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
atlΔ“geiwa
2nd dual πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
atligaits
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒ΄πŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
atlΔ“geits
1st plural πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
atligaima
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒ΄πŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
atlΔ“geima
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
atligaindau
2nd plural πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
atligaiΓΎ
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒ΄πŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
atlΔ“geiΓΎ
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
atligaindau
3rd plural πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
atligaina
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒ΄πŒ²πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
atlΔ“geina
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
atligaindau
Imperative
2nd singular πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²
atlig
3rd singular πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
atligadau
2nd dual πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°π„πƒ
atligats
2nd plural πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒΉπŒΈ
atligiΓΎ
3rd plural πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
atligandau
Present Past
Participles πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
atligands
πŒ°π„πŒ»πŒΉπŒ²πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
atligans