희롱하다
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Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]희롱(戱弄) (huirong) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [çiɾo̞ŋɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [히롱하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | huironghada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | huilonghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | hŭironghada |
| Yale Romanization? | huylonghata |
Verb
[edit]희롱하다 • (huironghada) (infinitive 희롱해 or 희롱하여, sequential 희롱하니)
- (transitive) to taunt, to ridicule, to jest
- (transitive) to harass (sexually)
Conjugation
[edit]| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 희롱한다 huironghanda |
희롱해 huironghae |
희롱해요 huironghaeyo |
희롱합니다 huironghamnida |
| Past | 희롱했다 huironghaetda |
희롱했어 huironghaesseo |
희롱했어요 huironghaesseoyo |
희롱했습니다 huironghaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 희롱하느냐 huironghaneunya |
희롱해 huironghae |
희롱해요 huironghaeyo |
희롱합니까 huironghamnikka |
| Past | 희롱했느냐 huironghaenneunya |
희롱했어 huironghaesseo |
희롱했어요 huironghaesseoyo |
희롱했습니까 huironghaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 희롱하자 huironghaja |
희롱해 huironghae |
희롱해요 huironghaeyo |
희롱하십시다 huironghasipsida | |
| Imperative | 희롱해라, 희롱하여라 huironghaera, huironghayeora |
희롱해 huironghae |
희롱해요 huironghaeyo |
희롱합시오 huironghapsio | |
| Assertive | 희롱하겠다 huironghagetda |
희롱하겠어 huironghagesseo |
희롱하겠어요 huironghagesseoyo |
희롱하겠습니다 huironghagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 희롱해 huironghae |
희롱해서, 희롱하여서 huironghaeseo, huironghayeoseo |
희롱하니 huironghani |
희롱하니까 huironghanikka | |
| Contrast | 희롱하지만 huironghajiman |
희롱하는데 huironghaneunde |
희롱하더니 huironghadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 희롱하고 huironghago |
||||
| Condition | 희롱하면 huironghamyeon |
희롱해야, 희롱하여야 huironghaeya, huironghayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 희롱하려고 huirongharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 희롱함 huirongham |
희롱하기 huironghagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 희롱했음, 희롱하였음 huironghaesseum, huironghayeosseum |
희롱했기, 희롱하였기 huironghaetgi, huironghayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 희롱한 huironghan | |||
| Present | 희롱하는 huironghaneun | ||||
| Future | 희롱할 huironghal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 희롱하신다 huironghasinda |
희롱하셔 huironghasyeo |
희롱하세요, 희롱하셔요 huironghaseyo, huironghasyeoyo |
희롱하십니다 huironghasimnida |
| Past | 희롱하셨다 huironghasyeotda |
희롱하셨어 huironghasyeosseo |
희롱하셨어요 huironghasyeosseoyo |
희롱하셨습니다 huironghasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 희롱하시느냐 huironghasineunya |
희롱하셔 huironghasyeo |
희롱하세요, 희롱하셔요 huironghaseyo, huironghasyeoyo |
희롱하십니까 huironghasimnikka |
| Past | 희롱하셨느냐 huironghasyeonneunya |
희롱하셨어 huironghasyeosseo |
희롱하셨어요 huironghasyeosseoyo |
희롱하셨습니까 huironghasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 희롱하시라 huironghasira |
희롱하셔 huironghasyeo |
희롱하세요 huironghaseyo |
희롱하십시오 huironghasipsio | |
| Assertive | 희롱하시겠다 huironghasigetda |
희롱하시겠어 huironghasigesseo |
희롱하시겠어요 huironghasigesseoyo |
희롱하시겠습니다 huironghasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 희롱하셔 huironghasyeo |
희롱하셔서 huironghasyeoseo |
희롱하시니 huironghasini |
희롱하시니까 huironghasinikka | |
| Contrast | 희롱하시지만 huironghasijiman |
희롱하시는데 huironghasineunde |
희롱하시더니 huironghasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 희롱하시고 huironghasigo |
||||
| Condition | 희롱하시면 huironghasimyeon |
희롱하셔야 huironghasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 희롱하시려고 huironghasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 희롱하심 huironghasim |
희롱하시기 huironghasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 희롱하셨음 huironghasyeosseum |
희롱하셨기 huironghasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 희롱하신 huironghasin | |||
| Present | 희롱하시는 huironghasineun | ||||
| Future | 희롱하실 huironghasil | ||||