헤매다
Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]First attested in the Eonhae duchang jibyo (諺解痘瘡集要 / 언해두창집요), 1608, as Early Modern Korean 헤ᄆᆡ다 (Yale: heymoy-ta).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [he̞mɛda̠] ~ [he̞me̞da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [헤매다/헤메다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | hemaeda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | hemaeda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | hemaeda |
| Yale Romanization? | heymayta |
Verb
[edit]헤매다 • (hemaeda) (infinitive 헤매 or 헤매어, sequential 헤매니)
- (transitive or intransitive) to wander
Conjugation
[edit] Selected forms of the verb 헤매다 (hemaeda): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 헤맨다 hemaenda |
헤매 hemae |
헤매요, 헤매어요 hemaeyo, hemaeeoyo |
헤맵니다 hemaemnida |
| Past | 헤맸다 hemaetda |
헤맸어 hemaesseo |
헤맸어요 hemaesseoyo |
헤맸습니다 hemaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 헤매느냐 hemaeneunya |
헤매 hemae |
헤매요, 헤매어요 hemaeyo, hemaeeoyo |
헤맵니까 hemaemnikka |
| Past | 헤맸느냐 hemaenneunya |
헤맸어 hemaesseo |
헤맸어요 hemaesseoyo |
헤맸습니까 hemaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 헤매자 hemaeja |
헤매 hemae |
헤매요, 헤매어요 hemaeyo, hemaeeoyo |
헤매십시다 hemaesipsida | |
| Imperative | 헤매라, 헤매어라 hemaera, hemaeeora |
헤매 hemae |
헤매요, 헤매어요 hemaeyo, hemaeeoyo |
헤맵시오 hemaepsio | |
| Assertive | 헤매겠다 hemaegetda |
헤매겠어 hemaegesseo |
헤매겠어요 hemaegesseoyo |
헤매겠습니다 hemaegetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 헤매 hemae |
헤매서, 헤매어서 hemaeseo, hemaeeoseo |
헤매니 hemaeni |
헤매니까 hemaenikka | |
| Contrast | 헤매지만 hemaejiman |
헤매는데 hemaeneunde |
헤매더니 hemaedeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 헤매고 hemaego |
||||
| Condition | 헤매면 hemaemyeon |
헤매야, 헤매어야 hemaeya, hemaeeoya |
|||
| Motive | 헤매려고 hemaeryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 헤맴 hemaem |
헤매기 hemaegi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 헤맸음, 헤매었음 hemaesseum, hemaeeosseum |
헤맸기, 헤매었기 hemaetgi, hemaeeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 헤맨 hemaen | |||
| Present | 헤매는 hemaeneun | ||||
| Future | 헤맬 hemael | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 헤매신다 hemaesinda |
헤매셔 hemaesyeo |
헤매세요, 헤매셔요 hemaeseyo, hemaesyeoyo |
헤매십니다 hemaesimnida |
| Past | 헤매셨다 hemaesyeotda |
헤매셨어 hemaesyeosseo |
헤매셨어요 hemaesyeosseoyo |
헤매셨습니다 hemaesyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 헤매시느냐 hemaesineunya |
헤매셔 hemaesyeo |
헤매세요, 헤매셔요 hemaeseyo, hemaesyeoyo |
헤매십니까 hemaesimnikka |
| Past | 헤매셨느냐 hemaesyeonneunya |
헤매셨어 hemaesyeosseo |
헤매셨어요 hemaesyeosseoyo |
헤매셨습니까 hemaesyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 헤매시라 hemaesira |
헤매셔 hemaesyeo |
헤매세요 hemaeseyo |
헤매십시오 hemaesipsio | |
| Assertive | 헤매시겠다 hemaesigetda |
헤매시겠어 hemaesigesseo |
헤매시겠어요 hemaesigesseoyo |
헤매시겠습니다 hemaesigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 헤매셔 hemaesyeo |
헤매셔서 hemaesyeoseo |
헤매시니 hemaesini |
헤매시니까 hemaesinikka | |
| Contrast | 헤매시지만 hemaesijiman |
헤매시는데 hemaesineunde |
헤매시더니 hemaesideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 헤매시고 hemaesigo |
||||
| Condition | 헤매시면 hemaesimyeon |
헤매셔야 hemaesyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 헤매시려고 hemaesiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 헤매심 hemaesim |
헤매시기 hemaesigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 헤매셨음 hemaesyeosseum |
헤매셨기 hemaesyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 헤매신 hemaesin | |||
| Present | 헤매시는 hemaesineun | ||||
| Future | 헤매실 hemaesil | ||||