합치다
Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ha̠p̚t͡ɕʰida̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [합치다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | hapchida |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | habchida |
| McCune–Reischauer? | hapch'ida |
| Yale Romanization? | hapchita |
Verb
[edit]합치다 • (hapchida) (infinitive 합쳐 or 합치어, sequential 합치니, hanja 合치다)
- to combine; to merge
- 우리 용돈을 합쳐서 저 거 사면 어때? (casual)
- Uri yongdon-eul hapcheoseo jeo geo samyeon eottae?
- How about buying that thing after we combine our allowances?
Conjugation
[edit] Selected forms of the verb 합치다 (hapchida): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 합친다 hapchinda |
합쳐 hapcheo |
합쳐요, 합치어요 hapcheoyo, hapchieoyo |
합칩니다 hapchimnida |
| Past | 합쳤다 hapcheotda |
합쳤어 hapcheosseo |
합쳤어요 hapcheosseoyo |
합쳤습니다 hapcheotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 합치느냐 hapchineunya |
합쳐 hapcheo |
합쳐요, 합치어요 hapcheoyo, hapchieoyo |
합칩니까 hapchimnikka |
| Past | 합쳤느냐 hapcheonneunya |
합쳤어 hapcheosseo |
합쳤어요 hapcheosseoyo |
합쳤습니까 hapcheotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 합치자 hapchija |
합쳐 hapcheo |
합쳐요, 합치어요 hapcheoyo, hapchieoyo |
합치십시다 hapchisipsida | |
| Imperative | 합쳐라, 합치어라 hapcheora, hapchieora |
합쳐 hapcheo |
합쳐요, 합치어요 hapcheoyo, hapchieoyo |
합칩시오 hapchipsio | |
| Assertive | 합치겠다 hapchigetda |
합치겠어 hapchigesseo |
합치겠어요 hapchigesseoyo |
합치겠습니다 hapchigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 합쳐 hapcheo |
합쳐서, 합치어서 hapcheoseo, hapchieoseo |
합치니 hapchini |
합치니까 hapchinikka | |
| Contrast | 합치지만 hapchijiman |
합치는데 hapchineunde |
합치더니 hapchideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 합치고 hapchigo |
||||
| Condition | 합치면 hapchimyeon |
합쳐야, 합치어야 hapcheoya, hapchieoya |
|||
| Motive | 합치려고 hapchiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 합침 hapchim |
합치기 hapchigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 합쳤음, 합치었음 hapcheosseum, hapchieosseum |
합쳤기, 합치었기 hapcheotgi, hapchieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 합친 hapchin | |||
| Present | 합치는 hapchineun | ||||
| Future | 합칠 hapchil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 합치신다 hapchisinda |
합치셔 hapchisyeo |
합치세요, 합치셔요 hapchiseyo, hapchisyeoyo |
합치십니다 hapchisimnida |
| Past | 합치셨다 hapchisyeotda |
합치셨어 hapchisyeosseo |
합치셨어요 hapchisyeosseoyo |
합치셨습니다 hapchisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 합치시느냐 hapchisineunya |
합치셔 hapchisyeo |
합치세요, 합치셔요 hapchiseyo, hapchisyeoyo |
합치십니까 hapchisimnikka |
| Past | 합치셨느냐 hapchisyeonneunya |
합치셨어 hapchisyeosseo |
합치셨어요 hapchisyeosseoyo |
합치셨습니까 hapchisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 합치시라 hapchisira |
합치셔 hapchisyeo |
합치세요 hapchiseyo |
합치십시오 hapchisipsio | |
| Assertive | 합치시겠다 hapchisigetda |
합치시겠어 hapchisigesseo |
합치시겠어요 hapchisigesseoyo |
합치시겠습니다 hapchisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 합치셔 hapchisyeo |
합치셔서 hapchisyeoseo |
합치시니 hapchisini |
합치시니까 hapchisinikka | |
| Contrast | 합치시지만 hapchisijiman |
합치시는데 hapchisineunde |
합치시더니 hapchisideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 합치시고 hapchisigo |
||||
| Condition | 합치시면 hapchisimyeon |
합치셔야 hapchisyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 합치시려고 hapchisiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 합치심 hapchisim |
합치시기 hapchisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 합치셨음 hapchisyeosseum |
합치셨기 hapchisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 합치신 hapchisin | |||
| Present | 합치시는 hapchisineun | ||||
| Future | 합치실 hapchisil | ||||