팔리다
Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean ᄑᆞᆯ이〮다〮 (Yale: phòlGí-tá).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pʰa̠ʎʎida̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [팔리다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | pallida |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | pallida |
| McCune–Reischauer? | p'allida |
| Yale Romanization? | phallita |
Verb
[edit]| Base | 팔다 (palda) |
|---|---|
| Passive | 팔리다 (pallida) |
팔리다 • (pallida) (infinitive 팔려 or 팔리어, sequential 팔리니)
- (intransitive) to be sold
Conjugation
[edit] Selected forms of the verb 팔리다 (pallida): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 팔린다 pallinda |
팔려 pallyeo |
팔려요, 팔리어요 pallyeoyo, pallieoyo |
팔립니다 pallimnida |
| Past | 팔렸다 pallyeotda |
팔렸어 pallyeosseo |
팔렸어요 pallyeosseoyo |
팔렸습니다 pallyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 팔리느냐 pallineunya |
팔려 pallyeo |
팔려요, 팔리어요 pallyeoyo, pallieoyo |
팔립니까 pallimnikka |
| Past | 팔렸느냐 pallyeonneunya |
팔렸어 pallyeosseo |
팔렸어요 pallyeosseoyo |
팔렸습니까 pallyeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 팔리자 pallija |
팔려 pallyeo |
팔려요, 팔리어요 pallyeoyo, pallieoyo |
팔리십시다 pallisipsida | |
| Imperative | 팔려라, 팔리어라 pallyeora, pallieora |
팔려 pallyeo |
팔려요, 팔리어요 pallyeoyo, pallieoyo |
팔립시오 pallipsio | |
| Assertive | 팔리겠다 palligetda |
팔리겠어 palligesseo |
팔리겠어요 palligesseoyo |
팔리겠습니다 palligetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 팔려 pallyeo |
팔려서, 팔리어서 pallyeoseo, pallieoseo |
팔리니 pallini |
팔리니까 pallinikka | |
| Contrast | 팔리지만 pallijiman |
팔리는데 pallineunde |
팔리더니 pallideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 팔리고 palligo |
||||
| Condition | 팔리면 pallimyeon |
팔려야, 팔리어야 pallyeoya, pallieoya |
|||
| Motive | 팔리려고 palliryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 팔림 pallim |
팔리기 palligi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 팔렸음, 팔리었음 pallyeosseum, pallieosseum |
팔렸기, 팔리었기 pallyeotgi, pallieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 팔린 pallin | |||
| Present | 팔리는 pallineun | ||||
| Future | 팔릴 pallil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 팔리신다 pallisinda |
팔리셔 pallisyeo |
팔리세요, 팔리셔요 palliseyo, pallisyeoyo |
팔리십니다 pallisimnida |
| Past | 팔리셨다 pallisyeotda |
팔리셨어 pallisyeosseo |
팔리셨어요 pallisyeosseoyo |
팔리셨습니다 pallisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 팔리시느냐 pallisineunya |
팔리셔 pallisyeo |
팔리세요, 팔리셔요 palliseyo, pallisyeoyo |
팔리십니까 pallisimnikka |
| Past | 팔리셨느냐 pallisyeonneunya |
팔리셨어 pallisyeosseo |
팔리셨어요 pallisyeosseoyo |
팔리셨습니까 pallisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 팔리시라 pallisira |
팔리셔 pallisyeo |
팔리세요 palliseyo |
팔리십시오 pallisipsio | |
| Assertive | 팔리시겠다 pallisigetda |
팔리시겠어 pallisigesseo |
팔리시겠어요 pallisigesseoyo |
팔리시겠습니다 pallisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 팔리셔 pallisyeo |
팔리셔서 pallisyeoseo |
팔리시니 pallisini |
팔리시니까 pallisinikka | |
| Contrast | 팔리시지만 pallisijiman |
팔리시는데 pallisineunde |
팔리시더니 pallisideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 팔리시고 pallisigo |
||||
| Condition | 팔리시면 pallisimyeon |
팔리셔야 pallisyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 팔리시려고 pallisiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 팔리심 pallisim |
팔리시기 pallisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 팔리셨음 pallisyeosseum |
팔리셨기 pallisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 팔리신 pallisin | |||
| Present | 팔리시는 pallisineun | ||||
| Future | 팔리실 pallisil | ||||