탄압하다
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Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From 탄압(彈壓) (tanap, “oppression, pressure, suppression”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈtʰa̠(ː)na̠pʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [타(ː)나파다]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | tanaphada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | tan'abhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | t'anaphada |
| Yale Romanization? | thān.ap.hata |
Verb
[edit]탄압하다 • (tanaphada) (infinitive 탄압해 or 탄압하여, sequential 탄압하니)
Conjugation
[edit]| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 탄압한다 tanaphanda |
탄압해 tanaphae |
탄압해요 tanaphaeyo |
탄압합니다 tanaphamnida |
| Past | 탄압했다 tanaphaetda |
탄압했어 tanaphaesseo |
탄압했어요 tanaphaesseoyo |
탄압했습니다 tanaphaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 탄압하느냐 tanaphaneunya |
탄압해 tanaphae |
탄압해요 tanaphaeyo |
탄압합니까 tanaphamnikka |
| Past | 탄압했느냐 tanaphaenneunya |
탄압했어 tanaphaesseo |
탄압했어요 tanaphaesseoyo |
탄압했습니까 tanaphaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 탄압하자 tanaphaja |
탄압해 tanaphae |
탄압해요 tanaphaeyo |
탄압하십시다 tanaphasipsida | |
| Imperative | 탄압해라, 탄압하여라 tanaphaera, tanaphayeora |
탄압해 tanaphae |
탄압해요 tanaphaeyo |
탄압합시오 tanaphapsio | |
| Assertive | 탄압하겠다 tanaphagetda |
탄압하겠어 tanaphagesseo |
탄압하겠어요 tanaphagesseoyo |
탄압하겠습니다 tanaphagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 탄압해 tanaphae |
탄압해서, 탄압하여서 tanaphaeseo, tanaphayeoseo |
탄압하니 tanaphani |
탄압하니까 tanaphanikka | |
| Contrast | 탄압하지만 tanaphajiman |
탄압하는데 tanaphaneunde |
탄압하더니 tanaphadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 탄압하고 tanaphago |
||||
| Condition | 탄압하면 tanaphamyeon |
탄압해야, 탄압하여야 tanaphaeya, tanaphayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 탄압하려고 tanapharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 탄압함 tanapham |
탄압하기 tanaphagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 탄압했음, 탄압하였음 tanaphaesseum, tanaphayeosseum |
탄압했기, 탄압하였기 tanaphaetgi, tanaphayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 탄압한 tanaphan | |||
| Present | 탄압하는 tanaphaneun | ||||
| Future | 탄압할 tanaphal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 탄압하신다 tanaphasinda |
탄압하셔 tanaphasyeo |
탄압하세요, 탄압하셔요 tanaphaseyo, tanaphasyeoyo |
탄압하십니다 tanaphasimnida |
| Past | 탄압하셨다 tanaphasyeotda |
탄압하셨어 tanaphasyeosseo |
탄압하셨어요 tanaphasyeosseoyo |
탄압하셨습니다 tanaphasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 탄압하시느냐 tanaphasineunya |
탄압하셔 tanaphasyeo |
탄압하세요, 탄압하셔요 tanaphaseyo, tanaphasyeoyo |
탄압하십니까 tanaphasimnikka |
| Past | 탄압하셨느냐 tanaphasyeonneunya |
탄압하셨어 tanaphasyeosseo |
탄압하셨어요 tanaphasyeosseoyo |
탄압하셨습니까 tanaphasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 탄압하시라 tanaphasira |
탄압하셔 tanaphasyeo |
탄압하세요 tanaphaseyo |
탄압하십시오 tanaphasipsio | |
| Assertive | 탄압하시겠다 tanaphasigetda |
탄압하시겠어 tanaphasigesseo |
탄압하시겠어요 tanaphasigesseoyo |
탄압하시겠습니다 tanaphasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 탄압하셔 tanaphasyeo |
탄압하셔서 tanaphasyeoseo |
탄압하시니 tanaphasini |
탄압하시니까 tanaphasinikka | |
| Contrast | 탄압하시지만 tanaphasijiman |
탄압하시는데 tanaphasineunde |
탄압하시더니 tanaphasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 탄압하시고 tanaphasigo |
||||
| Condition | 탄압하시면 tanaphasimyeon |
탄압하셔야 tanaphasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 탄압하시려고 tanaphasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 탄압하심 tanaphasim |
탄압하시기 tanaphasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 탄압하셨음 tanaphasyeosseum |
탄압하셨기 tanaphasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 탄압하신 tanaphasin | |||
| Present | 탄압하시는 tanaphasineun | ||||
| Future | 탄압하실 tanaphasil | ||||
See also
[edit]- 탄압(彈壓)되다 (tanapdoeda)