짤줍하다
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Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]짤줍 (jjaljup) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕ͈a̠ʎd͡ʑupʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [짤주파다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | jjaljuphada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | jjaljubhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | tchaljuphada |
| Yale Romanization? | ccalcwup.hata |
Verb
[edit]짤줍하다 • (jjaljuphada) (infinitive 짤줍해 or 짤줍하여, sequential 짤줍하니)
Conjugation
[edit]| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 짤줍한다 jjaljuphanda |
짤줍해 jjaljuphae |
짤줍해요 jjaljuphaeyo |
짤줍합니다 jjaljuphamnida |
| Past | 짤줍했다 jjaljuphaetda |
짤줍했어 jjaljuphaesseo |
짤줍했어요 jjaljuphaesseoyo |
짤줍했습니다 jjaljuphaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 짤줍하느냐 jjaljuphaneunya |
짤줍해 jjaljuphae |
짤줍해요 jjaljuphaeyo |
짤줍합니까 jjaljuphamnikka |
| Past | 짤줍했느냐 jjaljuphaenneunya |
짤줍했어 jjaljuphaesseo |
짤줍했어요 jjaljuphaesseoyo |
짤줍했습니까 jjaljuphaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 짤줍하자 jjaljuphaja |
짤줍해 jjaljuphae |
짤줍해요 jjaljuphaeyo |
짤줍하십시다 jjaljuphasipsida | |
| Imperative | 짤줍해라, 짤줍하여라 jjaljuphaera, jjaljuphayeora |
짤줍해 jjaljuphae |
짤줍해요 jjaljuphaeyo |
짤줍합시오 jjaljuphapsio | |
| Assertive | 짤줍하겠다 jjaljuphagetda |
짤줍하겠어 jjaljuphagesseo |
짤줍하겠어요 jjaljuphagesseoyo |
짤줍하겠습니다 jjaljuphagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 짤줍해 jjaljuphae |
짤줍해서, 짤줍하여서 jjaljuphaeseo, jjaljuphayeoseo |
짤줍하니 jjaljuphani |
짤줍하니까 jjaljuphanikka | |
| Contrast | 짤줍하지만 jjaljuphajiman |
짤줍하는데 jjaljuphaneunde |
짤줍하더니 jjaljuphadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 짤줍하고 jjaljuphago |
||||
| Condition | 짤줍하면 jjaljuphamyeon |
짤줍해야, 짤줍하여야 jjaljuphaeya, jjaljuphayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 짤줍하려고 jjaljupharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 짤줍함 jjaljupham |
짤줍하기 jjaljuphagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 짤줍했음, 짤줍하였음 jjaljuphaesseum, jjaljuphayeosseum |
짤줍했기, 짤줍하였기 jjaljuphaetgi, jjaljuphayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 짤줍한 jjaljuphan | |||
| Present | 짤줍하는 jjaljuphaneun | ||||
| Future | 짤줍할 jjaljuphal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 짤줍하신다 jjaljuphasinda |
짤줍하셔 jjaljuphasyeo |
짤줍하세요, 짤줍하셔요 jjaljuphaseyo, jjaljuphasyeoyo |
짤줍하십니다 jjaljuphasimnida |
| Past | 짤줍하셨다 jjaljuphasyeotda |
짤줍하셨어 jjaljuphasyeosseo |
짤줍하셨어요 jjaljuphasyeosseoyo |
짤줍하셨습니다 jjaljuphasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 짤줍하시느냐 jjaljuphasineunya |
짤줍하셔 jjaljuphasyeo |
짤줍하세요, 짤줍하셔요 jjaljuphaseyo, jjaljuphasyeoyo |
짤줍하십니까 jjaljuphasimnikka |
| Past | 짤줍하셨느냐 jjaljuphasyeonneunya |
짤줍하셨어 jjaljuphasyeosseo |
짤줍하셨어요 jjaljuphasyeosseoyo |
짤줍하셨습니까 jjaljuphasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 짤줍하시라 jjaljuphasira |
짤줍하셔 jjaljuphasyeo |
짤줍하세요 jjaljuphaseyo |
짤줍하십시오 jjaljuphasipsio | |
| Assertive | 짤줍하시겠다 jjaljuphasigetda |
짤줍하시겠어 jjaljuphasigesseo |
짤줍하시겠어요 jjaljuphasigesseoyo |
짤줍하시겠습니다 jjaljuphasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 짤줍하셔 jjaljuphasyeo |
짤줍하셔서 jjaljuphasyeoseo |
짤줍하시니 jjaljuphasini |
짤줍하시니까 jjaljuphasinikka | |
| Contrast | 짤줍하시지만 jjaljuphasijiman |
짤줍하시는데 jjaljuphasineunde |
짤줍하시더니 jjaljuphasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 짤줍하시고 jjaljuphasigo |
||||
| Condition | 짤줍하시면 jjaljuphasimyeon |
짤줍하셔야 jjaljuphasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 짤줍하시려고 jjaljuphasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 짤줍하심 jjaljuphasim |
짤줍하시기 jjaljuphasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 짤줍하셨음 jjaljuphasyeosseum |
짤줍하셨기 jjaljuphasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 짤줍하신 jjaljuphasin | |||
| Present | 짤줍하시는 jjaljuphasineun | ||||
| Future | 짤줍하실 jjaljuphasil | ||||