정찰하다

Korean

Etymology

From 정찰(偵察) (jeongchal) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [t͡ɕʌ̹ŋt͡ɕʰa̠ɾɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [정찰하다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	jeongchalhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	jeongchalhada
McCune–Reischauer?	chŏngch'arhada
Yale Romanization?	cengchal.hata

Verb

정찰하다 • (jeongchalhada) (infinitive 정찰해 or 정찰하여, sequential 정찰하니)

1. (transitive) to scout/scout out, to reconnoitre

   적지를 정찰하다 ― jeokji-reul jeongchalhada ― scout out enemy territory

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 정찰하다 (jeongchalhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	정찰한다 jeongchalhanda	정찰해 jeongchalhae	정찰해요 jeongchalhaeyo	정찰합니다 jeongchalhamnida
	Past	정찰했다 jeongchalhaetda	정찰했어 jeongchalhaesseo	정찰했어요 jeongchalhaesseoyo	정찰했습니다 jeongchalhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	정찰하느냐 jeongchalhaneunya	정찰해 jeongchalhae	정찰해요 jeongchalhaeyo	정찰합니까 jeongchalhamnikka
	Past	정찰했느냐 jeongchalhaenneunya	정찰했어 jeongchalhaesseo	정찰했어요 jeongchalhaesseoyo	정찰했습니까 jeongchalhaetseumnikka
Hortative		정찰하자 jeongchalhaja	정찰해 jeongchalhae	정찰해요 jeongchalhaeyo	정찰하십시다 jeongchalhasipsida
Imperative		정찰해라, 정찰하여라 jeongchalhaera, jeongchalhayeora	정찰해 jeongchalhae	정찰해요 jeongchalhaeyo	정찰합시오 jeongchalhapsio
Assertive		정찰하겠다 jeongchalhagetda	정찰하겠어 jeongchalhagesseo	정찰하겠어요 jeongchalhagesseoyo	정찰하겠습니다 jeongchalhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		정찰해 jeongchalhae	정찰해서, 정찰하여서 jeongchalhaeseo, jeongchalhayeoseo	정찰하니 jeongchalhani	정찰하니까 jeongchalhanikka
Contrast		정찰하지만 jeongchalhajiman	정찰하는데 jeongchalhaneunde	정찰하더니 jeongchalhadeoni
Conjunction		정찰하고 jeongchalhago
Condition		정찰하면 jeongchalhamyeon	정찰해야, 정찰하여야 jeongchalhaeya, jeongchalhayeoya
Motive		정찰하려고 jeongchalharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		정찰함 jeongchalham	정찰하기 jeongchalhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		정찰했음, 정찰하였음 jeongchalhaesseum, jeongchalhayeosseum	정찰했기, 정찰하였기 jeongchalhaetgi, jeongchalhayeotgi
Determiners	Past	정찰한 jeongchalhan
	Present	정찰하는 jeongchalhaneun
	Future	정찰할 jeongchalhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	정찰하신다 jeongchalhasinda	정찰하셔 jeongchalhasyeo	정찰하세요, 정찰하셔요 jeongchalhaseyo, jeongchalhasyeoyo	정찰하십니다 jeongchalhasimnida
	Past	정찰하셨다 jeongchalhasyeotda	정찰하셨어 jeongchalhasyeosseo	정찰하셨어요 jeongchalhasyeosseoyo	정찰하셨습니다 jeongchalhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	정찰하시느냐 jeongchalhasineunya	정찰하셔 jeongchalhasyeo	정찰하세요, 정찰하셔요 jeongchalhaseyo, jeongchalhasyeoyo	정찰하십니까 jeongchalhasimnikka
	Past	정찰하셨느냐 jeongchalhasyeonneunya	정찰하셨어 jeongchalhasyeosseo	정찰하셨어요 jeongchalhasyeosseoyo	정찰하셨습니까 jeongchalhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		정찰하시라 jeongchalhasira	정찰하셔 jeongchalhasyeo	정찰하세요 jeongchalhaseyo	정찰하십시오 jeongchalhasipsio
Assertive		정찰하시겠다 jeongchalhasigetda	정찰하시겠어 jeongchalhasigesseo	정찰하시겠어요 jeongchalhasigesseoyo	정찰하시겠습니다 jeongchalhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		정찰하셔 jeongchalhasyeo	정찰하셔서 jeongchalhasyeoseo	정찰하시니 jeongchalhasini	정찰하시니까 jeongchalhasinikka
Contrast		정찰하시지만 jeongchalhasijiman	정찰하시는데 jeongchalhasineunde	정찰하시더니 jeongchalhasideoni
Conjunction		정찰하시고 jeongchalhasigo
Condition		정찰하시면 jeongchalhasimyeon	정찰하셔야 jeongchalhasyeoya
Motive		정찰하시려고 jeongchalhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		정찰하심 jeongchalhasim	정찰하시기 jeongchalhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		정찰하셨음 jeongchalhasyeosseum	정찰하셨기 jeongchalhasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	정찰하신 jeongchalhasin
	Present	정찰하시는 jeongchalhasineun
	Future	정찰하실 jeongchalhasil