잡히다
Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Passive form of 잡다 (japda, “to catch”).
Pronunciation
[edit]
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕa̠pʰida̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [자피다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | japhida |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | jabhida |
| McCune–Reischauer? | chaphida |
| Yale Romanization? | cap.hita |
Verb
[edit]잡히다 • (japhida) (infinitive 잡혀 or 잡히어, sequential 잡히니)
- To be caught.
Conjugation
[edit] Selected forms of the verb 잡히다 (japhida): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 잡힌다 japhinda |
잡혀 japhyeo |
잡혀요, 잡히어요 japhyeoyo, japhieoyo |
잡힙니다 japhimnida |
| Past | 잡혔다 japhyeotda |
잡혔어 japhyeosseo |
잡혔어요 japhyeosseoyo |
잡혔습니다 japhyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 잡히느냐 japhineunya |
잡혀 japhyeo |
잡혀요, 잡히어요 japhyeoyo, japhieoyo |
잡힙니까 japhimnikka |
| Past | 잡혔느냐 japhyeonneunya |
잡혔어 japhyeosseo |
잡혔어요 japhyeosseoyo |
잡혔습니까 japhyeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 잡히자 japhija |
잡혀 japhyeo |
잡혀요, 잡히어요 japhyeoyo, japhieoyo |
잡히십시다 japhisipsida | |
| Imperative | 잡혀라, 잡히어라 japhyeora, japhieora |
잡혀 japhyeo |
잡혀요, 잡히어요 japhyeoyo, japhieoyo |
잡힙시오 japhipsio | |
| Assertive | 잡히겠다 japhigetda |
잡히겠어 japhigesseo |
잡히겠어요 japhigesseoyo |
잡히겠습니다 japhigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 잡혀 japhyeo |
잡혀서, 잡히어서 japhyeoseo, japhieoseo |
잡히니 japhini |
잡히니까 japhinikka | |
| Contrast | 잡히지만 japhijiman |
잡히는데 japhineunde |
잡히더니 japhideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 잡히고 japhigo |
||||
| Condition | 잡히면 japhimyeon |
잡혀야, 잡히어야 japhyeoya, japhieoya |
|||
| Motive | 잡히려고 japhiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 잡힘 japhim |
잡히기 japhigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 잡혔음, 잡히었음 japhyeosseum, japhieosseum |
잡혔기, 잡히었기 japhyeotgi, japhieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 잡힌 japhin | |||
| Present | 잡히는 japhineun | ||||
| Future | 잡힐 japhil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 잡히신다 japhisinda |
잡히셔 japhisyeo |
잡히세요, 잡히셔요 japhiseyo, japhisyeoyo |
잡히십니다 japhisimnida |
| Past | 잡히셨다 japhisyeotda |
잡히셨어 japhisyeosseo |
잡히셨어요 japhisyeosseoyo |
잡히셨습니다 japhisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 잡히시느냐 japhisineunya |
잡히셔 japhisyeo |
잡히세요, 잡히셔요 japhiseyo, japhisyeoyo |
잡히십니까 japhisimnikka |
| Past | 잡히셨느냐 japhisyeonneunya |
잡히셨어 japhisyeosseo |
잡히셨어요 japhisyeosseoyo |
잡히셨습니까 japhisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 잡히시라 japhisira |
잡히셔 japhisyeo |
잡히세요 japhiseyo |
잡히십시오 japhisipsio | |
| Assertive | 잡히시겠다 japhisigetda |
잡히시겠어 japhisigesseo |
잡히시겠어요 japhisigesseoyo |
잡히시겠습니다 japhisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 잡히셔 japhisyeo |
잡히셔서 japhisyeoseo |
잡히시니 japhisini |
잡히시니까 japhisinikka | |
| Contrast | 잡히시지만 japhisijiman |
잡히시는데 japhisineunde |
잡히시더니 japhisideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 잡히시고 japhisigo |
||||
| Condition | 잡히시면 japhisimyeon |
잡히셔야 japhisyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 잡히시려고 japhisiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 잡히심 japhisim |
잡히시기 japhisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 잡히셨음 japhisyeosseum |
잡히셨기 japhisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 잡히신 japhisin | |||
| Present | 잡히시는 japhisineun | ||||
| Future | 잡히실 japhisil | ||||