원망하다
Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]원망(怨望) (wonmang) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈwɘ(ː)nma̠ŋɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [원(ː)망하다]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | wonmanghada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | wonmanghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | wŏnmanghada |
| Yale Romanization? | wēnmanghata |
Verb
[edit]원망하다 • (wonmanghada) (infinitive 원망해 or 원망하여, sequential 원망하니)
- (transitive or intransitive) to blame; to resent
Conjugation
[edit]| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 원망한다 wonmanghanda |
원망해 wonmanghae |
원망해요 wonmanghaeyo |
원망합니다 wonmanghamnida |
| Past | 원망했다 wonmanghaetda |
원망했어 wonmanghaesseo |
원망했어요 wonmanghaesseoyo |
원망했습니다 wonmanghaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 원망하느냐 wonmanghaneunya |
원망해 wonmanghae |
원망해요 wonmanghaeyo |
원망합니까 wonmanghamnikka |
| Past | 원망했느냐 wonmanghaenneunya |
원망했어 wonmanghaesseo |
원망했어요 wonmanghaesseoyo |
원망했습니까 wonmanghaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 원망하자 wonmanghaja |
원망해 wonmanghae |
원망해요 wonmanghaeyo |
원망하십시다 wonmanghasipsida | |
| Imperative | 원망해라, 원망하여라 wonmanghaera, wonmanghayeora |
원망해 wonmanghae |
원망해요 wonmanghaeyo |
원망합시오 wonmanghapsio | |
| Assertive | 원망하겠다 wonmanghagetda |
원망하겠어 wonmanghagesseo |
원망하겠어요 wonmanghagesseoyo |
원망하겠습니다 wonmanghagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 원망해 wonmanghae |
원망해서, 원망하여서 wonmanghaeseo, wonmanghayeoseo |
원망하니 wonmanghani |
원망하니까 wonmanghanikka | |
| Contrast | 원망하지만 wonmanghajiman |
원망하는데 wonmanghaneunde |
원망하더니 wonmanghadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 원망하고 wonmanghago |
||||
| Condition | 원망하면 wonmanghamyeon |
원망해야, 원망하여야 wonmanghaeya, wonmanghayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 원망하려고 wonmangharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 원망함 wonmangham |
원망하기 wonmanghagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 원망했음, 원망하였음 wonmanghaesseum, wonmanghayeosseum |
원망했기, 원망하였기 wonmanghaetgi, wonmanghayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 원망한 wonmanghan | |||
| Present | 원망하는 wonmanghaneun | ||||
| Future | 원망할 wonmanghal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 원망하신다 wonmanghasinda |
원망하셔 wonmanghasyeo |
원망하세요, 원망하셔요 wonmanghaseyo, wonmanghasyeoyo |
원망하십니다 wonmanghasimnida |
| Past | 원망하셨다 wonmanghasyeotda |
원망하셨어 wonmanghasyeosseo |
원망하셨어요 wonmanghasyeosseoyo |
원망하셨습니다 wonmanghasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 원망하시느냐 wonmanghasineunya |
원망하셔 wonmanghasyeo |
원망하세요, 원망하셔요 wonmanghaseyo, wonmanghasyeoyo |
원망하십니까 wonmanghasimnikka |
| Past | 원망하셨느냐 wonmanghasyeonneunya |
원망하셨어 wonmanghasyeosseo |
원망하셨어요 wonmanghasyeosseoyo |
원망하셨습니까 wonmanghasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 원망하시라 wonmanghasira |
원망하셔 wonmanghasyeo |
원망하세요 wonmanghaseyo |
원망하십시오 wonmanghasipsio | |
| Assertive | 원망하시겠다 wonmanghasigetda |
원망하시겠어 wonmanghasigesseo |
원망하시겠어요 wonmanghasigesseoyo |
원망하시겠습니다 wonmanghasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 원망하셔 wonmanghasyeo |
원망하셔서 wonmanghasyeoseo |
원망하시니 wonmanghasini |
원망하시니까 wonmanghasinikka | |
| Contrast | 원망하시지만 wonmanghasijiman |
원망하시는데 wonmanghasineunde |
원망하시더니 wonmanghasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 원망하시고 wonmanghasigo |
||||
| Condition | 원망하시면 wonmanghasimyeon |
원망하셔야 wonmanghasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 원망하시려고 wonmanghasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 원망하심 wonmanghasim |
원망하시기 wonmanghasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 원망하셨음 wonmanghasyeosseum |
원망하셨기 wonmanghasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 원망하신 wonmanghasin | |||
| Present | 원망하시는 wonmanghasineun | ||||
| Future | 원망하실 wonmanghasil | ||||