싫다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 슬〮ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: súl-hòtá).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ɕʰiɭtʰa̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [실타]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	silta
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	silhda
McCune–Reischauer?	silt'a
Yale Romanization?	silhta

Adjective

싫다 • (silta) (infinitive 싫어, sequential 싫으니)

1. to be unpleasant; to be disagreeable
2. to be hateful

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 싫다 (silta): consonant-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	싫다 silta	싫어 sireo	싫어요 sireoyo	싫습니다 silseumnida
	Past	싫었다 sireotda	싫었어 sireosseo	싫었어요 sireosseoyo	싫었습니다 sireotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	싫으냐 sireunya	싫어 sireo	싫어요 sireoyo	싫습니까 silseumnikka
	Past	싫었냐 sireonnya	싫었어 sireosseo	싫었어요 sireosseoyo	싫었습니까 sireotseumnikka
Assertive		싫겠다 silketda	싫겠어 silkesseo	싫겠어요 silkesseoyo	싫겠습니다 silketseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		싫어 sireo	싫어서 sireoseo	싫으니 sireuni	싫으니까 sireunikka
Contrast		싫지만 silchiman	싫은데 sireunde	싫더니 silteoni
Conjunction		싫고 silko
Condition		싫으면 sireumyeon	싫어야 sireoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		싫음 sireum	싫기 silki
Past-tense verbal nouns		싫었음 sireosseum	싫었기 sireotgi
Determiners	Present		싫은 sireun
	Future		싫을 sireul

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	싫으시다 sireusida	싫으셔 sireusyeo	싫으세요, 싫으셔요 sireuseyo, sireusyeoyo	싫으십니다 sireusimnida
	Past	싫으셨다 sireusyeotda	싫으셨어 sireusyeosseo	싫으셨어요 sireusyeosseoyo	싫으셨습니다 sireusyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	싫으시냐 sireusinya	싫으셔 sireusyeo	싫으세요, 싫으셔요 sireuseyo, sireusyeoyo	싫으십니까 sireusimnikka
	Past	싫으셨냐 sireusyeonnya	싫으셨어 sireusyeosseo	싫으셨어요 sireusyeosseoyo	싫으셨습니까 sireusyeotseumnikka
Assertive		싫으시겠다 sireusigetda	싫으시겠어 sireusigesseo	싫으시겠어요 sireusigesseoyo	싫으시겠습니다 sireusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		싫으셔 sireusyeo	싫으셔서 sireusyeoseo	싫으시니 sireusini	싫으시니까 sireusinikka
Contrast		싫으시지만 sireusijiman	싫으신데 sireusinde	싫으시더니 sireusideoni
Conjunction		싫으시고 sireusigo
Condition		싫으시면 sireusimyeon	싫으셔야 sireusyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		싫으심 sireusim	싫으시기 sireusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		싫으셨음 sireusyeosseum	싫으셨기 sireusyeotgi
Determiners	Present		싫으신 sireusin
	Future		싫으실 sireusil

Derived terms

• 싫어하다 (sireohada, “to dislike”)