섭취하다
Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]섭취(攝取) (seopchwi) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [sʰʌ̹p̚t͡ɕʰɥiɦa̠da̠] ~ [sʰʌ̹p̚t͡ɕʰyɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [섭취하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | seopchwihada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | seobchwihada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | sŏpch'wihada |
| Yale Romanization? | sepchwihata |
Verb
[edit]섭취하다 • (seopchwihada) (infinitive 섭취해 or 섭취하여, sequential 섭취하니)
- (transitive) to ingest, to take in (food, nutrition)
Conjugation
[edit]| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 섭취한다 seopchwihanda |
섭취해 seopchwihae |
섭취해요 seopchwihaeyo |
섭취합니다 seopchwihamnida |
| Past | 섭취했다 seopchwihaetda |
섭취했어 seopchwihaesseo |
섭취했어요 seopchwihaesseoyo |
섭취했습니다 seopchwihaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 섭취하느냐 seopchwihaneunya |
섭취해 seopchwihae |
섭취해요 seopchwihaeyo |
섭취합니까 seopchwihamnikka |
| Past | 섭취했느냐 seopchwihaenneunya |
섭취했어 seopchwihaesseo |
섭취했어요 seopchwihaesseoyo |
섭취했습니까 seopchwihaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 섭취하자 seopchwihaja |
섭취해 seopchwihae |
섭취해요 seopchwihaeyo |
섭취하십시다 seopchwihasipsida | |
| Imperative | 섭취해라, 섭취하여라 seopchwihaera, seopchwihayeora |
섭취해 seopchwihae |
섭취해요 seopchwihaeyo |
섭취합시오 seopchwihapsio | |
| Assertive | 섭취하겠다 seopchwihagetda |
섭취하겠어 seopchwihagesseo |
섭취하겠어요 seopchwihagesseoyo |
섭취하겠습니다 seopchwihagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 섭취해 seopchwihae |
섭취해서, 섭취하여서 seopchwihaeseo, seopchwihayeoseo |
섭취하니 seopchwihani |
섭취하니까 seopchwihanikka | |
| Contrast | 섭취하지만 seopchwihajiman |
섭취하는데 seopchwihaneunde |
섭취하더니 seopchwihadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 섭취하고 seopchwihago |
||||
| Condition | 섭취하면 seopchwihamyeon |
섭취해야, 섭취하여야 seopchwihaeya, seopchwihayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 섭취하려고 seopchwiharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 섭취함 seopchwiham |
섭취하기 seopchwihagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 섭취했음, 섭취하였음 seopchwihaesseum, seopchwihayeosseum |
섭취했기, 섭취하였기 seopchwihaetgi, seopchwihayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 섭취한 seopchwihan | |||
| Present | 섭취하는 seopchwihaneun | ||||
| Future | 섭취할 seopchwihal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 섭취하신다 seopchwihasinda |
섭취하셔 seopchwihasyeo |
섭취하세요, 섭취하셔요 seopchwihaseyo, seopchwihasyeoyo |
섭취하십니다 seopchwihasimnida |
| Past | 섭취하셨다 seopchwihasyeotda |
섭취하셨어 seopchwihasyeosseo |
섭취하셨어요 seopchwihasyeosseoyo |
섭취하셨습니다 seopchwihasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 섭취하시느냐 seopchwihasineunya |
섭취하셔 seopchwihasyeo |
섭취하세요, 섭취하셔요 seopchwihaseyo, seopchwihasyeoyo |
섭취하십니까 seopchwihasimnikka |
| Past | 섭취하셨느냐 seopchwihasyeonneunya |
섭취하셨어 seopchwihasyeosseo |
섭취하셨어요 seopchwihasyeosseoyo |
섭취하셨습니까 seopchwihasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 섭취하시라 seopchwihasira |
섭취하셔 seopchwihasyeo |
섭취하세요 seopchwihaseyo |
섭취하십시오 seopchwihasipsio | |
| Assertive | 섭취하시겠다 seopchwihasigetda |
섭취하시겠어 seopchwihasigesseo |
섭취하시겠어요 seopchwihasigesseoyo |
섭취하시겠습니다 seopchwihasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 섭취하셔 seopchwihasyeo |
섭취하셔서 seopchwihasyeoseo |
섭취하시니 seopchwihasini |
섭취하시니까 seopchwihasinikka | |
| Contrast | 섭취하시지만 seopchwihasijiman |
섭취하시는데 seopchwihasineunde |
섭취하시더니 seopchwihasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 섭취하시고 seopchwihasigo |
||||
| Condition | 섭취하시면 seopchwihasimyeon |
섭취하셔야 seopchwihasyeoya |
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| Motive | 섭취하시려고 seopchwihasiryeogo |
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| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 섭취하심 seopchwihasim |
섭취하시기 seopchwihasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 섭취하셨음 seopchwihasyeosseum |
섭취하셨기 seopchwihasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 섭취하신 seopchwihasin | |||
| Present | 섭취하시는 seopchwihasineun | ||||
| Future | 섭취하실 seopchwihasil | ||||