붙잡히다
Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]붙잡 (butjap-, “to capture”) + 히 (-hi-, passive suffix) + 다 (-da, suffix conventionally given for citation forms).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [put̚t͡ɕ͈a̠pʰida̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [붇짜피다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | butjaphida |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | butjabhida |
| McCune–Reischauer? | putchaphida |
| Yale Romanization? | puthcap.hita |
Verb
[edit]붙잡히다 • (butjaphida) (infinitive 붙잡혀 or 붙잡히어, sequential 붙잡히니)
- (intransitive) to be taken hold of, to be caught
Conjugation
[edit] Selected forms of the verb 붙잡히다 (butjaphida): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 붙잡힌다 butjaphinda |
붙잡혀 butjaphyeo |
붙잡혀요, 붙잡히어요 butjaphyeoyo, butjaphieoyo |
붙잡힙니다 butjaphimnida |
| Past | 붙잡혔다 butjaphyeotda |
붙잡혔어 butjaphyeosseo |
붙잡혔어요 butjaphyeosseoyo |
붙잡혔습니다 butjaphyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 붙잡히느냐 butjaphineunya |
붙잡혀 butjaphyeo |
붙잡혀요, 붙잡히어요 butjaphyeoyo, butjaphieoyo |
붙잡힙니까 butjaphimnikka |
| Past | 붙잡혔느냐 butjaphyeonneunya |
붙잡혔어 butjaphyeosseo |
붙잡혔어요 butjaphyeosseoyo |
붙잡혔습니까 butjaphyeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 붙잡히자 butjaphija |
붙잡혀 butjaphyeo |
붙잡혀요, 붙잡히어요 butjaphyeoyo, butjaphieoyo |
붙잡히십시다 butjaphisipsida | |
| Imperative | 붙잡혀라, 붙잡히어라 butjaphyeora, butjaphieora |
붙잡혀 butjaphyeo |
붙잡혀요, 붙잡히어요 butjaphyeoyo, butjaphieoyo |
붙잡힙시오 butjaphipsio | |
| Assertive | 붙잡히겠다 butjaphigetda |
붙잡히겠어 butjaphigesseo |
붙잡히겠어요 butjaphigesseoyo |
붙잡히겠습니다 butjaphigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 붙잡혀 butjaphyeo |
붙잡혀서, 붙잡히어서 butjaphyeoseo, butjaphieoseo |
붙잡히니 butjaphini |
붙잡히니까 butjaphinikka | |
| Contrast | 붙잡히지만 butjaphijiman |
붙잡히는데 butjaphineunde |
붙잡히더니 butjaphideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 붙잡히고 butjaphigo |
||||
| Condition | 붙잡히면 butjaphimyeon |
붙잡혀야, 붙잡히어야 butjaphyeoya, butjaphieoya |
|||
| Motive | 붙잡히려고 butjaphiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 붙잡힘 butjaphim |
붙잡히기 butjaphigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 붙잡혔음, 붙잡히었음 butjaphyeosseum, butjaphieosseum |
붙잡혔기, 붙잡히었기 butjaphyeotgi, butjaphieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 붙잡힌 butjaphin | |||
| Present | 붙잡히는 butjaphineun | ||||
| Future | 붙잡힐 butjaphil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 붙잡히신다 butjaphisinda |
붙잡히셔 butjaphisyeo |
붙잡히세요, 붙잡히셔요 butjaphiseyo, butjaphisyeoyo |
붙잡히십니다 butjaphisimnida |
| Past | 붙잡히셨다 butjaphisyeotda |
붙잡히셨어 butjaphisyeosseo |
붙잡히셨어요 butjaphisyeosseoyo |
붙잡히셨습니다 butjaphisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 붙잡히시느냐 butjaphisineunya |
붙잡히셔 butjaphisyeo |
붙잡히세요, 붙잡히셔요 butjaphiseyo, butjaphisyeoyo |
붙잡히십니까 butjaphisimnikka |
| Past | 붙잡히셨느냐 butjaphisyeonneunya |
붙잡히셨어 butjaphisyeosseo |
붙잡히셨어요 butjaphisyeosseoyo |
붙잡히셨습니까 butjaphisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 붙잡히시라 butjaphisira |
붙잡히셔 butjaphisyeo |
붙잡히세요 butjaphiseyo |
붙잡히십시오 butjaphisipsio | |
| Assertive | 붙잡히시겠다 butjaphisigetda |
붙잡히시겠어 butjaphisigesseo |
붙잡히시겠어요 butjaphisigesseoyo |
붙잡히시겠습니다 butjaphisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 붙잡히셔 butjaphisyeo |
붙잡히셔서 butjaphisyeoseo |
붙잡히시니 butjaphisini |
붙잡히시니까 butjaphisinikka | |
| Contrast | 붙잡히시지만 butjaphisijiman |
붙잡히시는데 butjaphisineunde |
붙잡히시더니 butjaphisideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 붙잡히시고 butjaphisigo |
||||
| Condition | 붙잡히시면 butjaphisimyeon |
붙잡히셔야 butjaphisyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 붙잡히시려고 butjaphisiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 붙잡히심 butjaphisim |
붙잡히시기 butjaphisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 붙잡히셨음 butjaphisyeosseum |
붙잡히셨기 butjaphisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 붙잡히신 butjaphisin | |||
| Present | 붙잡히시는 butjaphisineun | ||||
| Future | 붙잡히실 butjaphisil | ||||