벌어지다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Sin'gan guhwang chwaryo (新刊救荒撮要 / 신간구황촬요), 1660, as Early Modern Korean 버러디다 (Yale: peletita).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈpɘ(ː)ɾʌ̹d͡ʑida̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [버(ː)러지다]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	beoreojida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	beol'eojida
McCune–Reischauer?	pŏrŏjida
Yale Romanization?	pēl.ecita

Verb

벌어지다 • (beoreojida) (infinitive 벌어져 or 벌어지어, sequential 벌어지니)

1. To occur or take place.
2. To become separated.
3. To become estranged.
4. To differ.

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 벌어지다 (beoreojida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	벌어진다 beoreojinda	벌어져 beoreojeo	벌어져요, 벌어지어요 beoreojeoyo, beoreojieoyo	벌어집니다 beoreojimnida
	Past	벌어졌다 beoreojeotda	벌어졌어 beoreojeosseo	벌어졌어요 beoreojeosseoyo	벌어졌습니다 beoreojeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	벌어지느냐 beoreojineunya	벌어져 beoreojeo	벌어져요, 벌어지어요 beoreojeoyo, beoreojieoyo	벌어집니까 beoreojimnikka
	Past	벌어졌느냐 beoreojeonneunya	벌어졌어 beoreojeosseo	벌어졌어요 beoreojeosseoyo	벌어졌습니까 beoreojeotseumnikka
Hortative		벌어지자 beoreojija	벌어져 beoreojeo	벌어져요, 벌어지어요 beoreojeoyo, beoreojieoyo	벌어지십시다 beoreojisipsida
Imperative		벌어져라, 벌어지어라 beoreojeora, beoreojieora	벌어져 beoreojeo	벌어져요, 벌어지어요 beoreojeoyo, beoreojieoyo	벌어집시오 beoreojipsio
Assertive		벌어지겠다 beoreojigetda	벌어지겠어 beoreojigesseo	벌어지겠어요 beoreojigesseoyo	벌어지겠습니다 beoreojigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		벌어져 beoreojeo	벌어져서, 벌어지어서 beoreojeoseo, beoreojieoseo	벌어지니 beoreojini	벌어지니까 beoreojinikka
Contrast		벌어지지만 beoreojijiman	벌어지는데 beoreojineunde	벌어지더니 beoreojideoni
Conjunction		벌어지고 beoreojigo
Condition		벌어지면 beoreojimyeon	벌어져야, 벌어지어야 beoreojeoya, beoreojieoya
Motive		벌어지려고 beoreojiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		벌어짐 beoreojim	벌어지기 beoreojigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		벌어졌음, 벌어지었음 beoreojeosseum, beoreojieosseum	벌어졌기, 벌어지었기 beoreojeotgi, beoreojieotgi
Determiners	Past	벌어진 beoreojin
	Present	벌어지는 beoreojineun
	Future	벌어질 beoreojil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	벌어지신다 beoreojisinda	벌어지셔 beoreojisyeo	벌어지세요, 벌어지셔요 beoreojiseyo, beoreojisyeoyo	벌어지십니다 beoreojisimnida
	Past	벌어지셨다 beoreojisyeotda	벌어지셨어 beoreojisyeosseo	벌어지셨어요 beoreojisyeosseoyo	벌어지셨습니다 beoreojisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	벌어지시느냐 beoreojisineunya	벌어지셔 beoreojisyeo	벌어지세요, 벌어지셔요 beoreojiseyo, beoreojisyeoyo	벌어지십니까 beoreojisimnikka
	Past	벌어지셨느냐 beoreojisyeonneunya	벌어지셨어 beoreojisyeosseo	벌어지셨어요 beoreojisyeosseoyo	벌어지셨습니까 beoreojisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		벌어지시라 beoreojisira	벌어지셔 beoreojisyeo	벌어지세요 beoreojiseyo	벌어지십시오 beoreojisipsio
Assertive		벌어지시겠다 beoreojisigetda	벌어지시겠어 beoreojisigesseo	벌어지시겠어요 beoreojisigesseoyo	벌어지시겠습니다 beoreojisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		벌어지셔 beoreojisyeo	벌어지셔서 beoreojisyeoseo	벌어지시니 beoreojisini	벌어지시니까 beoreojisinikka
Contrast		벌어지시지만 beoreojisijiman	벌어지시는데 beoreojisineunde	벌어지시더니 beoreojisideoni
Conjunction		벌어지시고 beoreojisigo
Condition		벌어지시면 beoreojisimyeon	벌어지셔야 beoreojisyeoya
Motive		벌어지시려고 beoreojisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		벌어지심 beoreojisim	벌어지시기 beoreojisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		벌어지셨음 beoreojisyeosseum	벌어지셨기 beoreojisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	벌어지신 beoreojisin
	Present	벌어지시는 beoreojisineun
	Future	벌어지실 beoreojisil