발휘하다
Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]발휘(發揮) (balhwi) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pa̠ɾɦɥiɦa̠da̠] ~ [pa̠ɾɦyɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [발휘하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | balhwihada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | balhwihada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | parhwihada |
| Yale Romanization? | pal.hwihata |
Verb
[edit]발휘하다 • (balhwihada) (infinitive 발휘해 or 발휘하여, sequential 발휘하니)
Conjugation
[edit]| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 발휘한다 balhwihanda |
발휘해 balhwihae |
발휘해요 balhwihaeyo |
발휘합니다 balhwihamnida |
| Past | 발휘했다 balhwihaetda |
발휘했어 balhwihaesseo |
발휘했어요 balhwihaesseoyo |
발휘했습니다 balhwihaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 발휘하느냐 balhwihaneunya |
발휘해 balhwihae |
발휘해요 balhwihaeyo |
발휘합니까 balhwihamnikka |
| Past | 발휘했느냐 balhwihaenneunya |
발휘했어 balhwihaesseo |
발휘했어요 balhwihaesseoyo |
발휘했습니까 balhwihaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 발휘하자 balhwihaja |
발휘해 balhwihae |
발휘해요 balhwihaeyo |
발휘하십시다 balhwihasipsida | |
| Imperative | 발휘해라, 발휘하여라 balhwihaera, balhwihayeora |
발휘해 balhwihae |
발휘해요 balhwihaeyo |
발휘합시오 balhwihapsio | |
| Assertive | 발휘하겠다 balhwihagetda |
발휘하겠어 balhwihagesseo |
발휘하겠어요 balhwihagesseoyo |
발휘하겠습니다 balhwihagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 발휘해 balhwihae |
발휘해서, 발휘하여서 balhwihaeseo, balhwihayeoseo |
발휘하니 balhwihani |
발휘하니까 balhwihanikka | |
| Contrast | 발휘하지만 balhwihajiman |
발휘하는데 balhwihaneunde |
발휘하더니 balhwihadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 발휘하고 balhwihago |
||||
| Condition | 발휘하면 balhwihamyeon |
발휘해야, 발휘하여야 balhwihaeya, balhwihayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 발휘하려고 balhwiharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 발휘함 balhwiham |
발휘하기 balhwihagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 발휘했음, 발휘하였음 balhwihaesseum, balhwihayeosseum |
발휘했기, 발휘하였기 balhwihaetgi, balhwihayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 발휘한 balhwihan | |||
| Present | 발휘하는 balhwihaneun | ||||
| Future | 발휘할 balhwihal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 발휘하신다 balhwihasinda |
발휘하셔 balhwihasyeo |
발휘하세요, 발휘하셔요 balhwihaseyo, balhwihasyeoyo |
발휘하십니다 balhwihasimnida |
| Past | 발휘하셨다 balhwihasyeotda |
발휘하셨어 balhwihasyeosseo |
발휘하셨어요 balhwihasyeosseoyo |
발휘하셨습니다 balhwihasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 발휘하시느냐 balhwihasineunya |
발휘하셔 balhwihasyeo |
발휘하세요, 발휘하셔요 balhwihaseyo, balhwihasyeoyo |
발휘하십니까 balhwihasimnikka |
| Past | 발휘하셨느냐 balhwihasyeonneunya |
발휘하셨어 balhwihasyeosseo |
발휘하셨어요 balhwihasyeosseoyo |
발휘하셨습니까 balhwihasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 발휘하시라 balhwihasira |
발휘하셔 balhwihasyeo |
발휘하세요 balhwihaseyo |
발휘하십시오 balhwihasipsio | |
| Assertive | 발휘하시겠다 balhwihasigetda |
발휘하시겠어 balhwihasigesseo |
발휘하시겠어요 balhwihasigesseoyo |
발휘하시겠습니다 balhwihasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 발휘하셔 balhwihasyeo |
발휘하셔서 balhwihasyeoseo |
발휘하시니 balhwihasini |
발휘하시니까 balhwihasinikka | |
| Contrast | 발휘하시지만 balhwihasijiman |
발휘하시는데 balhwihasineunde |
발휘하시더니 balhwihasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 발휘하시고 balhwihasigo |
||||
| Condition | 발휘하시면 balhwihasimyeon |
발휘하셔야 balhwihasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 발휘하시려고 balhwihasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 발휘하심 balhwihasim |
발휘하시기 balhwihasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 발휘하셨음 balhwihasyeosseum |
발휘하셨기 balhwihasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 발휘하신 balhwihasin | |||
| Present | 발휘하시는 balhwihasineun | ||||
| Future | 발휘하실 balhwihasil | ||||