물들다
Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]First attested in the Sinjeung yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576, as Middle Korean 믈들다 (Yale: multulta).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [muɭdɯɭda̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [물들다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | muldeulda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | muldeulda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | muldŭlda |
| Yale Romanization? | multulta |
Verb
[edit]물들다 • (muldeulda) (infinitive 물들어, sequential 물드니)
- to aglow
Conjugation
[edit]| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 물든다 muldeunda |
물들어 muldeureo |
물들어요 muldeureoyo |
물듭니다 muldeumnida |
| Past | 물들었다 muldeureotda |
물들었어 muldeureosseo |
물들었어요 muldeureosseoyo |
물들었습니다 muldeureotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 물드느냐 muldeuneunya |
물들어 muldeureo |
물들어요 muldeureoyo |
물듭니까 muldeumnikka |
| Past | 물들었느냐 muldeureonneunya |
물들었어 muldeureosseo |
물들었어요 muldeureosseoyo |
물들었습니까 muldeureotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 물들자 muldeulja |
물들어 muldeureo |
물들어요 muldeureoyo |
물드십시다 muldeusipsida | |
| Imperative | 물들어라 muldeureora |
물들어 muldeureo |
물들어요 muldeureoyo |
물듭시오 muldeupsio | |
| Assertive | 물들겠다 muldeulgetda |
물들겠어 muldeulgesseo |
물들겠어요 muldeulgesseoyo |
물들겠습니다 muldeulgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 물들어 muldeureo |
물들어서 muldeureoseo |
물드니 muldeuni |
물드니까 muldeunikka | |
| Contrast | 물들지만 muldeuljiman |
물드는데 muldeuneunde |
물들더니 muldeuldeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 물들고 muldeulgo |
||||
| Condition | 물들면 muldeulmyeon |
물들어야 muldeureoya |
|||
| Motive | 물들려고 muldeullyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 물듦 muldeum |
물들기 muldeulgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 물들었음 muldeureosseum |
물들었기 muldeureotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 물든 muldeun | |||
| Present | 물드는 muldeuneun | ||||
| Future | 물들 muldeul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 물드신다 muldeusinda |
물드셔 muldeusyeo |
물드세요, 물드셔요 muldeuseyo, muldeusyeoyo |
물드십니다 muldeusimnida |
| Past | 물드셨다 muldeusyeotda |
물드셨어 muldeusyeosseo |
물드셨어요 muldeusyeosseoyo |
물드셨습니다 muldeusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 물드시느냐 muldeusineunya |
물드셔 muldeusyeo |
물드세요, 물드셔요 muldeuseyo, muldeusyeoyo |
물드십니까 muldeusimnikka |
| Past | 물드셨느냐 muldeusyeonneunya |
물드셨어 muldeusyeosseo |
물드셨어요 muldeusyeosseoyo |
물드셨습니까 muldeusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 물드시라 muldeusira |
물드셔 muldeusyeo |
물드세요 muldeuseyo |
물드십시오 muldeusipsio | |
| Assertive | 물드시겠다 muldeusigetda |
물드시겠어 muldeusigesseo |
물드시겠어요 muldeusigesseoyo |
물드시겠습니다 muldeusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 물드셔 muldeusyeo |
물드셔서 muldeusyeoseo |
물드시니 muldeusini |
물드시니까 muldeusinikka | |
| Contrast | 물드시지만 muldeusijiman |
물드시는데 muldeusineunde |
물드시더니 muldeusideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 물드시고 muldeusigo |
||||
| Condition | 물드시면 muldeusimyeon |
물드셔야 muldeusyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 물드시려고 muldeusiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 물드심 muldeusim |
물드시기 muldeusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 물드셨음 muldeusyeosseum |
물드셨기 muldeusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 물드신 muldeusin | |||
| Present | 물드시는 muldeusineun | ||||
| Future | 물드실 muldeusil | ||||