무지하다
Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]무지(無知) (muji) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [mud͡ʑiɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [무지하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | mujihada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | mujihada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | mujihada |
| Yale Romanization? | mucihata |
Adjective
[edit]무지하다 • (mujihada) (infinitive 무지해 or 무지하여, sequential 무지하니)
Conjugation
[edit]| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 무지하다 mujihada |
무지해 mujihae |
무지해요 mujihaeyo |
무지합니다 mujihamnida |
| Past | 무지했다 mujihaetda |
무지했어 mujihaesseo |
무지했어요 mujihaesseoyo |
무지했습니다 mujihaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 무지하냐 mujihanya |
무지해 mujihae |
무지해요 mujihaeyo |
무지합니까 mujihamnikka |
| Past | 무지했냐 mujihaennya |
무지했어 mujihaesseo |
무지했어요 mujihaesseoyo |
무지했습니까 mujihaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 무지하겠다 mujihagetda |
무지하겠어 mujihagesseo |
무지하겠어요 mujihagesseoyo |
무지하겠습니다 mujihagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 무지해 mujihae |
무지해서, 무지하여서 mujihaeseo, mujihayeoseo |
무지하니 mujihani |
무지하니까 mujihanikka | |
| Contrast | 무지하지만 mujihajiman |
무지한데 mujihande |
무지하더니 mujihadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 무지하고 mujihago |
||||
| Condition | 무지하면 mujihamyeon |
무지해야, 무지하여야 mujihaeya, mujihayeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 무지함 mujiham |
무지하기 mujihagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 무지했음, 무지하였음 mujihaesseum, mujihayeosseum |
무지했기, 무지하였기 mujihaetgi, mujihayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 무지한 mujihan | |||
| Future | 무지할 mujihal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 무지하시다 mujihasida |
무지하셔 mujihasyeo |
무지하세요, 무지하셔요 mujihaseyo, mujihasyeoyo |
무지하십니다 mujihasimnida |
| Past | 무지하셨다 mujihasyeotda |
무지하셨어 mujihasyeosseo |
무지하셨어요 mujihasyeosseoyo |
무지하셨습니다 mujihasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 무지하시냐 mujihasinya |
무지하셔 mujihasyeo |
무지하세요, 무지하셔요 mujihaseyo, mujihasyeoyo |
무지하십니까 mujihasimnikka |
| Past | 무지하셨냐 mujihasyeonnya |
무지하셨어 mujihasyeosseo |
무지하셨어요 mujihasyeosseoyo |
무지하셨습니까 mujihasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 무지하시겠다 mujihasigetda |
무지하시겠어 mujihasigesseo |
무지하시겠어요 mujihasigesseoyo |
무지하시겠습니다 mujihasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 무지하셔 mujihasyeo |
무지하셔서 mujihasyeoseo |
무지하시니 mujihasini |
무지하시니까 mujihasinikka | |
| Contrast | 무지하시지만 mujihasijiman |
무지하신데 mujihasinde |
무지하시더니 mujihasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 무지하시고 mujihasigo |
||||
| Condition | 무지하시면 mujihasimyeon |
무지하셔야 mujihasyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 무지하심 mujihasim |
무지하시기 mujihasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 무지하셨음 mujihasyeosseum |
무지하셨기 mujihasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 무지하신 mujihasin | |||
| Future | 무지하실 mujihasil | ||||