들뜨다
Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]First attested in the Bak Tongsa eonhae (朴通事諺解 / 박통사언해), 1677, as Early Modern Korean 듧ᄠᅳ다 (Yale: tulpptu-ta). Equivalent to 들— (deul-) + 뜨다 (tteuda).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [tɯɭt͈ɯda̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [들뜨다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | deultteuda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | deul'tteuda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | tŭlttŭda |
| Yale Romanization? | tulttuta |
Verb
[edit]| Base | 들뜨다 (deultteuda) |
|---|---|
| Causative | 들띄우다 (deulttuiuda) |
| Passive | 들뜨이다 (deultteu'ida) |
들뜨다 • (deultteuda) (infinitive 들떠, sequential 들뜨니)
- (intransitive) to come off; to fall off
- (intransitive) to be excited; to be restless
- (intransitive) to be sallow and swollen
Conjugation
[edit] Selected forms of the verb 들뜨다 (deultteuda): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 들뜬다 deultteunda |
들떠 deultteo |
들떠요 deultteoyo |
들뜹니다 deultteumnida |
| Past | 들떴다 deultteotda |
들떴어 deultteosseo |
들떴어요 deultteosseoyo |
들떴습니다 deultteotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 들뜨느냐 deultteuneunya |
들떠 deultteo |
들떠요 deultteoyo |
들뜹니까 deultteumnikka |
| Past | 들떴느냐 deultteonneunya |
들떴어 deultteosseo |
들떴어요 deultteosseoyo |
들떴습니까 deultteotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 들뜨자 deultteuja |
들떠 deultteo |
들떠요 deultteoyo |
들뜨십시다 deultteusipsida | |
| Imperative | 들떠라 deultteora |
들떠 deultteo |
들떠요 deultteoyo |
들뜹시오 deultteupsio | |
| Assertive | 들뜨겠다 deultteugetda |
들뜨겠어 deultteugesseo |
들뜨겠어요 deultteugesseoyo |
들뜨겠습니다 deultteugetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 들떠 deultteo |
들떠서 deultteoseo |
들뜨니 deultteuni |
들뜨니까 deultteunikka | |
| Contrast | 들뜨지만 deultteujiman |
들뜨는데 deultteuneunde |
들뜨더니 deultteudeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 들뜨고 deultteugo |
||||
| Condition | 들뜨면 deultteumyeon |
들떠야 deultteoya |
|||
| Motive | 들뜨려고 deultteuryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 들뜸 deultteum |
들뜨기 deultteugi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 들떴음 deultteosseum |
들떴기 deultteotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 들뜬 deultteun | |||
| Present | 들뜨는 deultteuneun | ||||
| Future | 들뜰 deultteul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 들뜨신다 deultteusinda |
들뜨셔 deultteusyeo |
들뜨세요, 들뜨셔요 deultteuseyo, deultteusyeoyo |
들뜨십니다 deultteusimnida |
| Past | 들뜨셨다 deultteusyeotda |
들뜨셨어 deultteusyeosseo |
들뜨셨어요 deultteusyeosseoyo |
들뜨셨습니다 deultteusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 들뜨시느냐 deultteusineunya |
들뜨셔 deultteusyeo |
들뜨세요, 들뜨셔요 deultteuseyo, deultteusyeoyo |
들뜨십니까 deultteusimnikka |
| Past | 들뜨셨느냐 deultteusyeonneunya |
들뜨셨어 deultteusyeosseo |
들뜨셨어요 deultteusyeosseoyo |
들뜨셨습니까 deultteusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 들뜨시라 deultteusira |
들뜨셔 deultteusyeo |
들뜨세요 deultteuseyo |
들뜨십시오 deultteusipsio | |
| Assertive | 들뜨시겠다 deultteusigetda |
들뜨시겠어 deultteusigesseo |
들뜨시겠어요 deultteusigesseoyo |
들뜨시겠습니다 deultteusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 들뜨셔 deultteusyeo |
들뜨셔서 deultteusyeoseo |
들뜨시니 deultteusini |
들뜨시니까 deultteusinikka | |
| Contrast | 들뜨시지만 deultteusijiman |
들뜨시는데 deultteusineunde |
들뜨시더니 deultteusideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 들뜨시고 deultteusigo |
||||
| Condition | 들뜨시면 deultteusimyeon |
들뜨셔야 deultteusyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 들뜨시려고 deultteusiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 들뜨심 deultteusim |
들뜨시기 deultteusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 들뜨셨음 deultteusyeosseum |
들뜨셨기 deultteusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 들뜨신 deultteusin | |||
| Present | 들뜨시는 deultteusineun | ||||
| Future | 들뜨실 deultteusil | ||||
See also
[edit]- (ablaut form) 달뜨다 (daltteuda)