두절하다
Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]두절(杜絕) (dujeol, “interruption, stoppage”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [tud͡ʑʌ̹ɾɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [두절하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | dujeolhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | dujeolhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | tujŏrhada |
| Yale Romanization? | twucel.hata |
Verb
[edit]두절하다 • (dujeolhada) (infinitive 두절해 or 두절하여, sequential 두절하니)
Conjugation
[edit]| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 두절한다 dujeolhanda |
두절해 dujeolhae |
두절해요 dujeolhaeyo |
두절합니다 dujeolhamnida |
| Past | 두절했다 dujeolhaetda |
두절했어 dujeolhaesseo |
두절했어요 dujeolhaesseoyo |
두절했습니다 dujeolhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 두절하느냐 dujeolhaneunya |
두절해 dujeolhae |
두절해요 dujeolhaeyo |
두절합니까 dujeolhamnikka |
| Past | 두절했느냐 dujeolhaenneunya |
두절했어 dujeolhaesseo |
두절했어요 dujeolhaesseoyo |
두절했습니까 dujeolhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 두절하자 dujeolhaja |
두절해 dujeolhae |
두절해요 dujeolhaeyo |
두절하십시다 dujeolhasipsida | |
| Imperative | 두절해라, 두절하여라 dujeolhaera, dujeolhayeora |
두절해 dujeolhae |
두절해요 dujeolhaeyo |
두절합시오 dujeolhapsio | |
| Assertive | 두절하겠다 dujeolhagetda |
두절하겠어 dujeolhagesseo |
두절하겠어요 dujeolhagesseoyo |
두절하겠습니다 dujeolhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 두절해 dujeolhae |
두절해서, 두절하여서 dujeolhaeseo, dujeolhayeoseo |
두절하니 dujeolhani |
두절하니까 dujeolhanikka | |
| Contrast | 두절하지만 dujeolhajiman |
두절하는데 dujeolhaneunde |
두절하더니 dujeolhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 두절하고 dujeolhago |
||||
| Condition | 두절하면 dujeolhamyeon |
두절해야, 두절하여야 dujeolhaeya, dujeolhayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 두절하려고 dujeolharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 두절함 dujeolham |
두절하기 dujeolhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 두절했음, 두절하였음 dujeolhaesseum, dujeolhayeosseum |
두절했기, 두절하였기 dujeolhaetgi, dujeolhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 두절한 dujeolhan | |||
| Present | 두절하는 dujeolhaneun | ||||
| Future | 두절할 dujeolhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 두절하신다 dujeolhasinda |
두절하셔 dujeolhasyeo |
두절하세요, 두절하셔요 dujeolhaseyo, dujeolhasyeoyo |
두절하십니다 dujeolhasimnida |
| Past | 두절하셨다 dujeolhasyeotda |
두절하셨어 dujeolhasyeosseo |
두절하셨어요 dujeolhasyeosseoyo |
두절하셨습니다 dujeolhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 두절하시느냐 dujeolhasineunya |
두절하셔 dujeolhasyeo |
두절하세요, 두절하셔요 dujeolhaseyo, dujeolhasyeoyo |
두절하십니까 dujeolhasimnikka |
| Past | 두절하셨느냐 dujeolhasyeonneunya |
두절하셨어 dujeolhasyeosseo |
두절하셨어요 dujeolhasyeosseoyo |
두절하셨습니까 dujeolhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 두절하시라 dujeolhasira |
두절하셔 dujeolhasyeo |
두절하세요 dujeolhaseyo |
두절하십시오 dujeolhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 두절하시겠다 dujeolhasigetda |
두절하시겠어 dujeolhasigesseo |
두절하시겠어요 dujeolhasigesseoyo |
두절하시겠습니다 dujeolhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 두절하셔 dujeolhasyeo |
두절하셔서 dujeolhasyeoseo |
두절하시니 dujeolhasini |
두절하시니까 dujeolhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 두절하시지만 dujeolhasijiman |
두절하시는데 dujeolhasineunde |
두절하시더니 dujeolhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 두절하시고 dujeolhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 두절하시면 dujeolhasimyeon |
두절하셔야 dujeolhasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 두절하시려고 dujeolhasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 두절하심 dujeolhasim |
두절하시기 dujeolhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 두절하셨음 dujeolhasyeosseum |
두절하셨기 dujeolhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 두절하신 dujeolhasin | |||
| Present | 두절하시는 dujeolhasineun | ||||
| Future | 두절하실 dujeolhasil | ||||