동그랗다
Korean
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [to̞ŋɡɯɾa̠tʰa̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [동그라타]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | donggeurata |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | donggeulahda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | tonggŭrat'a |
| Yale Romanization? | tongkulahta |
Adjective
[edit]| Yin-form | 둥그렇다 (dunggeureota) |
|---|---|
| Yang-form | 동그랗다 (donggeurata) |
동그랗다 • (donggeurata) (irregular, infinitive 동그래, sequential 동그라니)
Conjugation
[edit]| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 동그랗다 donggeurata |
동그래 donggeurae |
동그래요 donggeuraeyo |
동그랗습니다 donggeuraseumnida |
| Past | 동그랬다 donggeuraetda |
동그랬어 donggeuraesseo |
동그랬어요 donggeuraesseoyo |
동그랬습니다 donggeuraetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 동그라냐 donggeuranya |
동그래 donggeurae |
동그래요 donggeuraeyo |
동그랗습니까 donggeuraseumnikka |
| Past | 동그랬냐 donggeuraennya |
동그랬어 donggeuraesseo |
동그랬어요 donggeuraesseoyo |
동그랬습니까 donggeuraetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 동그랗겠다 donggeuraketda |
동그랗겠어 donggeurakesseo |
동그랗겠어요 donggeurakesseoyo |
동그랗겠습니다 donggeuraketseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 동그래 donggeurae |
동그래서 donggeuraeseo |
동그라니 donggeurani |
동그라니까 donggeuranikka | |
| Contrast | 동그랗지만 donggeurachiman |
동그란데 donggeurande |
동그랗더니 donggeurateoni |
||
| Conjunction | 동그랗고 donggeurako |
||||
| Condition | 동그라면 donggeuramyeon |
동그래야 donggeuraeya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 동그람 donggeuram |
동그랗기 donggeuraki | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 동그랬음 donggeuraesseum |
동그랬기 donggeuraetgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 동그란 donggeuran | |||
| Future | 동그랄 donggeural | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 동그라시다 donggeurasida |
동그라셔 donggeurasyeo |
동그라세요, 동그라셔요 donggeuraseyo, donggeurasyeoyo |
동그라십니다 donggeurasimnida |
| Past | 동그라셨다 donggeurasyeotda |
동그라셨어 donggeurasyeosseo |
동그라셨어요 donggeurasyeosseoyo |
동그라셨습니다 donggeurasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 동그라시냐 donggeurasinya |
동그라셔 donggeurasyeo |
동그라세요, 동그라셔요 donggeuraseyo, donggeurasyeoyo |
동그라십니까 donggeurasimnikka |
| Past | 동그라셨냐 donggeurasyeonnya |
동그라셨어 donggeurasyeosseo |
동그라셨어요 donggeurasyeosseoyo |
동그라셨습니까 donggeurasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 동그라시겠다 donggeurasigetda |
동그라시겠어 donggeurasigesseo |
동그라시겠어요 donggeurasigesseoyo |
동그라시겠습니다 donggeurasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 동그라셔 donggeurasyeo |
동그라셔서 donggeurasyeoseo |
동그라시니 donggeurasini |
동그라시니까 donggeurasinikka | |
| Contrast | 동그라시지만 donggeurasijiman |
동그라신데 donggeurasinde |
동그라시더니 donggeurasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 동그라시고 donggeurasigo |
||||
| Condition | 동그라시면 donggeurasimyeon |
동그라셔야 donggeurasyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 동그라심 donggeurasim |
동그라시기 donggeurasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 동그라셨음 donggeurasyeosseum |
동그라셨기 donggeurasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 동그라신 donggeurasin | |||
| Future | 동그라실 donggeurasil | ||||