독립되다

Korean

Etymology

독립(獨立) (dongnip) +‎ 되다 (-doeda, “to become”, light verb deriving passive verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [to̞ŋnip̚t͈we̞da̠] ~ [to̞ŋnip̚t͈ø̞da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [동닙뛔다/동닙뙤다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	dongnipdoeda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	doglibdoeda
McCune–Reischauer?	tongniptoeda
Yale Romanization?	tokliptoyta

Verb

독립되다 • (dongnipdoeda) (infinitive 독립돼 or 독립되어, sequential 독립되니)

1. (to be) independent, sovereign

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 독립되다 (dongnipdoeda): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	독립된다 dongnipdoenda	독립돼 dongnipdwae	독립돼요, 독립되어요 dongnipdwaeyo, dongnipdoeeoyo	독립됩니다 dongnipdoemnida
	Past	독립됐다 dongnipdwaetda	독립됐어 dongnipdwaesseo	독립됐어요 dongnipdwaesseoyo	독립됐습니다 dongnipdwaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	독립되느냐 dongnipdoeneunya	독립돼 dongnipdwae	독립돼요, 독립되어요 dongnipdwaeyo, dongnipdoeeoyo	독립됩니까 dongnipdoemnikka
	Past	독립됐느냐 dongnipdwaenneunya	독립됐어 dongnipdwaesseo	독립됐어요 dongnipdwaesseoyo	독립됐습니까 dongnipdwaetseumnikka
Hortative		독립되자 dongnipdoeja	독립돼 dongnipdwae	독립돼요, 독립되어요 dongnipdwaeyo, dongnipdoeeoyo	독립되십시다 dongnipdoesipsida
Imperative		독립돼라, 독립되어라 dongnipdwaera, dongnipdoeeora	독립돼 dongnipdwae	독립돼요, 독립되어요 dongnipdwaeyo, dongnipdoeeoyo	독립됩시오 dongnipdoepsio
Assertive		독립되겠다 dongnipdoegetda	독립되겠어 dongnipdoegesseo	독립되겠어요 dongnipdoegesseoyo	독립되겠습니다 dongnipdoegetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		독립돼 dongnipdwae	독립돼서, 독립되어서 dongnipdwaeseo, dongnipdoeeoseo	독립되니 dongnipdoeni	독립되니까 dongnipdoenikka
Contrast		독립되지만 dongnipdoejiman	독립되는데 dongnipdoeneunde	독립되더니 dongnipdoedeoni
Conjunction		독립되고 dongnipdoego
Condition		독립되면 dongnipdoemyeon	독립돼야, 독립되어야 dongnipdwaeya, dongnipdoeeoya
Motive		독립되려고 dongnipdoeryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		독립됨 dongnipdoem	독립되기 dongnipdoegi
Past-tense verbal nouns		독립됐음, 독립되었음 dongnipdwaesseum, dongnipdoeeosseum	독립됐기, 독립되었기 dongnipdwaetgi, dongnipdoeeotgi
Determiners	Past	독립된 dongnipdoen
	Present	독립되는 dongnipdoeneun
	Future	독립될 dongnipdoel

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	독립되신다 dongnipdoesinda	독립되셔 dongnipdoesyeo	독립되세요, 독립되셔요 dongnipdoeseyo, dongnipdoesyeoyo	독립되십니다 dongnipdoesimnida
	Past	독립되셨다 dongnipdoesyeotda	독립되셨어 dongnipdoesyeosseo	독립되셨어요 dongnipdoesyeosseoyo	독립되셨습니다 dongnipdoesyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	독립되시느냐 dongnipdoesineunya	독립되셔 dongnipdoesyeo	독립되세요, 독립되셔요 dongnipdoeseyo, dongnipdoesyeoyo	독립되십니까 dongnipdoesimnikka
	Past	독립되셨느냐 dongnipdoesyeonneunya	독립되셨어 dongnipdoesyeosseo	독립되셨어요 dongnipdoesyeosseoyo	독립되셨습니까 dongnipdoesyeotseumnikka
Imperative		독립되시라 dongnipdoesira	독립되셔 dongnipdoesyeo	독립되세요 dongnipdoeseyo	독립되십시오 dongnipdoesipsio
Assertive		독립되시겠다 dongnipdoesigetda	독립되시겠어 dongnipdoesigesseo	독립되시겠어요 dongnipdoesigesseoyo	독립되시겠습니다 dongnipdoesigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		독립되셔 dongnipdoesyeo	독립되셔서 dongnipdoesyeoseo	독립되시니 dongnipdoesini	독립되시니까 dongnipdoesinikka
Contrast		독립되시지만 dongnipdoesijiman	독립되시는데 dongnipdoesineunde	독립되시더니 dongnipdoesideoni
Conjunction		독립되시고 dongnipdoesigo
Condition		독립되시면 dongnipdoesimyeon	독립되셔야 dongnipdoesyeoya
Motive		독립되시려고 dongnipdoesiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		독립되심 dongnipdoesim	독립되시기 dongnipdoesigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		독립되셨음 dongnipdoesyeosseum	독립되셨기 dongnipdoesyeotgi
Determiners	Past	독립되신 dongnipdoesin
	Present	독립되시는 dongnipdoesineun
	Future	독립되실 dongnipdoesil