낭송되다

Korean

Etymology

낭송(朗誦) (nangsong, “recitation”) +‎ 되다 (-doeda, “to become”, light verb deriving passive verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈna̠(ː)ŋsʰo̞ŋdwe̞da̠] ~ [ˈna̠(ː)ŋsʰo̞ŋdø̞da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [낭(ː)송뒈다/낭(ː)송되다]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	nangsongdoeda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	nangsongdoeda
McCune–Reischauer?	nangsongdoeda
Yale Romanization?	nāngsongtoyta

Verb

낭송되다 • (nangsongdoeda) (infinitive 낭송돼 or 낭송되어, sequential 낭송되니)

1. (of a poem or passage) to be recited

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 낭송되다 (nangsongdoeda): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	낭송된다 nangsongdoenda	낭송돼 nangsongdwae	낭송돼요, 낭송되어요 nangsongdwaeyo, nangsongdoeeoyo	낭송됩니다 nangsongdoemnida
	Past	낭송됐다 nangsongdwaetda	낭송됐어 nangsongdwaesseo	낭송됐어요 nangsongdwaesseoyo	낭송됐습니다 nangsongdwaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	낭송되느냐 nangsongdoeneunya	낭송돼 nangsongdwae	낭송돼요, 낭송되어요 nangsongdwaeyo, nangsongdoeeoyo	낭송됩니까 nangsongdoemnikka
	Past	낭송됐느냐 nangsongdwaenneunya	낭송됐어 nangsongdwaesseo	낭송됐어요 nangsongdwaesseoyo	낭송됐습니까 nangsongdwaetseumnikka
Hortative		낭송되자 nangsongdoeja	낭송돼 nangsongdwae	낭송돼요, 낭송되어요 nangsongdwaeyo, nangsongdoeeoyo	낭송되십시다 nangsongdoesipsida
Imperative		낭송돼라, 낭송되어라 nangsongdwaera, nangsongdoeeora	낭송돼 nangsongdwae	낭송돼요, 낭송되어요 nangsongdwaeyo, nangsongdoeeoyo	낭송됩시오 nangsongdoepsio
Assertive		낭송되겠다 nangsongdoegetda	낭송되겠어 nangsongdoegesseo	낭송되겠어요 nangsongdoegesseoyo	낭송되겠습니다 nangsongdoegetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		낭송돼 nangsongdwae	낭송돼서, 낭송되어서 nangsongdwaeseo, nangsongdoeeoseo	낭송되니 nangsongdoeni	낭송되니까 nangsongdoenikka
Contrast		낭송되지만 nangsongdoejiman	낭송되는데 nangsongdoeneunde	낭송되더니 nangsongdoedeoni
Conjunction		낭송되고 nangsongdoego
Condition		낭송되면 nangsongdoemyeon	낭송돼야, 낭송되어야 nangsongdwaeya, nangsongdoeeoya
Motive		낭송되려고 nangsongdoeryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		낭송됨 nangsongdoem	낭송되기 nangsongdoegi
Past-tense verbal nouns		낭송됐음, 낭송되었음 nangsongdwaesseum, nangsongdoeeosseum	낭송됐기, 낭송되었기 nangsongdwaetgi, nangsongdoeeotgi
Determiners	Past	낭송된 nangsongdoen
	Present	낭송되는 nangsongdoeneun
	Future	낭송될 nangsongdoel

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	낭송되신다 nangsongdoesinda	낭송되셔 nangsongdoesyeo	낭송되세요, 낭송되셔요 nangsongdoeseyo, nangsongdoesyeoyo	낭송되십니다 nangsongdoesimnida
	Past	낭송되셨다 nangsongdoesyeotda	낭송되셨어 nangsongdoesyeosseo	낭송되셨어요 nangsongdoesyeosseoyo	낭송되셨습니다 nangsongdoesyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	낭송되시느냐 nangsongdoesineunya	낭송되셔 nangsongdoesyeo	낭송되세요, 낭송되셔요 nangsongdoeseyo, nangsongdoesyeoyo	낭송되십니까 nangsongdoesimnikka
	Past	낭송되셨느냐 nangsongdoesyeonneunya	낭송되셨어 nangsongdoesyeosseo	낭송되셨어요 nangsongdoesyeosseoyo	낭송되셨습니까 nangsongdoesyeotseumnikka
Imperative		낭송되시라 nangsongdoesira	낭송되셔 nangsongdoesyeo	낭송되세요 nangsongdoeseyo	낭송되십시오 nangsongdoesipsio
Assertive		낭송되시겠다 nangsongdoesigetda	낭송되시겠어 nangsongdoesigesseo	낭송되시겠어요 nangsongdoesigesseoyo	낭송되시겠습니다 nangsongdoesigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		낭송되셔 nangsongdoesyeo	낭송되셔서 nangsongdoesyeoseo	낭송되시니 nangsongdoesini	낭송되시니까 nangsongdoesinikka
Contrast		낭송되시지만 nangsongdoesijiman	낭송되시는데 nangsongdoesineunde	낭송되시더니 nangsongdoesideoni
Conjunction		낭송되시고 nangsongdoesigo
Condition		낭송되시면 nangsongdoesimyeon	낭송되셔야 nangsongdoesyeoya
Motive		낭송되시려고 nangsongdoesiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		낭송되심 nangsongdoesim	낭송되시기 nangsongdoesigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		낭송되셨음 nangsongdoesyeosseum	낭송되셨기 nangsongdoesyeotgi
Determiners	Past	낭송되신 nangsongdoesin
	Present	낭송되시는 nangsongdoesineun
	Future	낭송되실 nangsongdoesil