날리다
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Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄂᆞᆯ이〮다〮 (Yale: nòlGí-tá).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [na̠ʎʎida̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [날리다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | nallida |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | nallida |
| McCune–Reischauer? | nallida |
| Yale Romanization? | nallita |
Verb
[edit]| Base | 날다 (nalda) |
|---|---|
| Causative | 날리다 (nallida) |
날리다 • (nallida) (infinitive 날려 or 날리어, sequential 날리니) (transitive)
Conjugation
[edit] Selected forms of the verb 날리다 (nallida): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 날린다 nallinda |
날려 nallyeo |
날려요, 날리어요 nallyeoyo, nallieoyo |
날립니다 nallimnida |
| Past | 날렸다 nallyeotda |
날렸어 nallyeosseo |
날렸어요 nallyeosseoyo |
날렸습니다 nallyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 날리느냐 nallineunya |
날려 nallyeo |
날려요, 날리어요 nallyeoyo, nallieoyo |
날립니까 nallimnikka |
| Past | 날렸느냐 nallyeonneunya |
날렸어 nallyeosseo |
날렸어요 nallyeosseoyo |
날렸습니까 nallyeotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 날리자 nallija |
날려 nallyeo |
날려요, 날리어요 nallyeoyo, nallieoyo |
날리십시다 nallisipsida | |
| Imperative | 날려라, 날리어라 nallyeora, nallieora |
날려 nallyeo |
날려요, 날리어요 nallyeoyo, nallieoyo |
날립시오 nallipsio | |
| Assertive | 날리겠다 nalligetda |
날리겠어 nalligesseo |
날리겠어요 nalligesseoyo |
날리겠습니다 nalligetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 날려 nallyeo |
날려서, 날리어서 nallyeoseo, nallieoseo |
날리니 nallini |
날리니까 nallinikka | |
| Contrast | 날리지만 nallijiman |
날리는데 nallineunde |
날리더니 nallideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 날리고 nalligo |
||||
| Condition | 날리면 nallimyeon |
날려야, 날리어야 nallyeoya, nallieoya |
|||
| Motive | 날리려고 nalliryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 날림 nallim |
날리기 nalligi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 날렸음, 날리었음 nallyeosseum, nallieosseum |
날렸기, 날리었기 nallyeotgi, nallieotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 날린 nallin | |||
| Present | 날리는 nallineun | ||||
| Future | 날릴 nallil | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 날리신다 nallisinda |
날리셔 nallisyeo |
날리세요, 날리셔요 nalliseyo, nallisyeoyo |
날리십니다 nallisimnida |
| Past | 날리셨다 nallisyeotda |
날리셨어 nallisyeosseo |
날리셨어요 nallisyeosseoyo |
날리셨습니다 nallisyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 날리시느냐 nallisineunya |
날리셔 nallisyeo |
날리세요, 날리셔요 nalliseyo, nallisyeoyo |
날리십니까 nallisimnikka |
| Past | 날리셨느냐 nallisyeonneunya |
날리셨어 nallisyeosseo |
날리셨어요 nallisyeosseoyo |
날리셨습니까 nallisyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 날리시라 nallisira |
날리셔 nallisyeo |
날리세요 nalliseyo |
날리십시오 nallisipsio | |
| Assertive | 날리시겠다 nallisigetda |
날리시겠어 nallisigesseo |
날리시겠어요 nallisigesseoyo |
날리시겠습니다 nallisigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 날리셔 nallisyeo |
날리셔서 nallisyeoseo |
날리시니 nallisini |
날리시니까 nallisinikka | |
| Contrast | 날리시지만 nallisijiman |
날리시는데 nallisineunde |
날리시더니 nallisideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 날리시고 nallisigo |
||||
| Condition | 날리시면 nallisimyeon |
날리셔야 nallisyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 날리시려고 nallisiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 날리심 nallisim |
날리시기 nallisigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 날리셨음 nallisyeosseum |
날리셨기 nallisyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 날리신 nallisin | |||
| Present | 날리시는 nallisineun | ||||
| Future | 날리실 nallisil | ||||
Derived terms
[edit]- 흩날리다 (heunnallida)