나그네

Jeju

Pronunciation

• (Morphophonemic) IPA^(key): ⫽nakɨne⫽
• (Jeju City) IPA^(key): [na̠ɡɨne]
• Phonetic hangul: [나그네]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	nageune
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	nageune
Yale Romanization?	nakuney

Etymology 1

From Middle Korean 나그〮내〮 (nàkúnáy). Cognate to Korean 나그네 (nageune)

Noun

나그네 (nageune)

1. traveler

Etymology 2

Noun

나그네 (nageune)

1. (honorific) shaman, priest of the traditional religion

   Synonyms: 소님 (sonim), 심방 (simbang), 신의성방 (sinuiseongbang), 무당 (mudang), 하대 (hadae)

References

• “나그네” in Jeju's culture and language, Digital museum.
• 제주 문화 예술 재단 (2009) “나그네”, in 개정 증보 제주어 사전‎^[1], 제주 특별 자치도, →ISBN, page 152

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 나그〮내〮 (Yale: nàkúnáy), but the form 나ᄀᆞ〮내〮 (Yale: nàkónáy), which abides to Middle Korean vowel harmony and is thus probably older, is attested just three years later.

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [na̠ɡɯne̞]
• Phonetic hangul: [나그네]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	nageune
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	nageune
McCune–Reischauer?	nagŭne
Yale Romanization?	nakuney

• South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 나그네의 / 나그네에 / 나그네까지

  Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch on the second syllable, and lowers the pitch of subsequent suffixes.

Noun

나그네 • (nageune)

1. (literary) voyager, traveler, wanderer, roamer, strider
2. (Namhae Gyeongsang, humble) husband

   Synonym: 심방 (simbang)

3. (Russia, honorific) customer

   Synonym: 손님 (sonnim)