꿰뚫다
Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈk͈we̞(ː)t͈uɭtʰa̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [꿰(ː)뚤타]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | kkwettulta |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | kkwe'ttulhda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | kkwettult'a |
| Yale Romanization? | kkwēy.ttwulhta |
Verb
[edit]꿰뚫다 • (kkwettulta) (infinitive 꿰뚫어, sequential 꿰뚫으니)
Conjugation
[edit] Selected forms of the verb 꿰뚫다 (kkwettulta): consonant-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 꿰뚫는다 kkwettulleunda |
꿰뚫어 kkwettureo |
꿰뚫어요 kkwettureoyo |
꿰뚫습니다 kkwettulseumnida |
| Past | 꿰뚫었다 kkwettureotda |
꿰뚫었어 kkwettureosseo |
꿰뚫었어요 kkwettureosseoyo |
꿰뚫었습니다 kkwettureotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 꿰뚫느냐 kkwettulleunya |
꿰뚫어 kkwettureo |
꿰뚫어요 kkwettureoyo |
꿰뚫습니까 kkwettulseumnikka |
| Past | 꿰뚫었느냐 kkwettureonneunya |
꿰뚫었어 kkwettureosseo |
꿰뚫었어요 kkwettureosseoyo |
꿰뚫었습니까 kkwettureotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 꿰뚫자 kkwettulcha |
꿰뚫어 kkwettureo |
꿰뚫어요 kkwettureoyo |
꿰뚫으십시다 kkwettureusipsida | |
| Imperative | 꿰뚫어라 kkwettureora |
꿰뚫어 kkwettureo |
꿰뚫어요 kkwettureoyo |
꿰뚫읍시오 kkwettureupsio | |
| Assertive | 꿰뚫겠다 kkwettulketda |
꿰뚫겠어 kkwettulkesseo |
꿰뚫겠어요 kkwettulkesseoyo |
꿰뚫겠습니다 kkwettulketseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 꿰뚫어 kkwettureo |
꿰뚫어서 kkwettureoseo |
꿰뚫으니 kkwettureuni |
꿰뚫으니까 kkwettureunikka | |
| Contrast | 꿰뚫지만 kkwettulchiman |
꿰뚫는데 kkwettulleunde |
꿰뚫더니 kkwettulteoni |
||
| Conjunction | 꿰뚫고 kkwettulko |
||||
| Condition | 꿰뚫으면 kkwettureumyeon |
꿰뚫어야 kkwettureoya |
|||
| Motive | 꿰뚫으려고 kkwettureuryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 꿰뚫음 kkwettureum |
꿰뚫기 kkwettulki | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 꿰뚫었음 kkwettureosseum |
꿰뚫었기 kkwettureotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 꿰뚫은 kkwettureun | |||
| Present | 꿰뚫는 kkwettulleun | ||||
| Future | 꿰뚫을 kkwettureul | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 꿰뚫으신다 kkwettureusinda |
꿰뚫으셔 kkwettureusyeo |
꿰뚫으세요, 꿰뚫으셔요 kkwettureuseyo, kkwettureusyeoyo |
꿰뚫으십니다 kkwettureusimnida |
| Past | 꿰뚫으셨다 kkwettureusyeotda |
꿰뚫으셨어 kkwettureusyeosseo |
꿰뚫으셨어요 kkwettureusyeosseoyo |
꿰뚫으셨습니다 kkwettureusyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 꿰뚫으시느냐 kkwettureusineunya |
꿰뚫으셔 kkwettureusyeo |
꿰뚫으세요, 꿰뚫으셔요 kkwettureuseyo, kkwettureusyeoyo |
꿰뚫으십니까 kkwettureusimnikka |
| Past | 꿰뚫으셨느냐 kkwettureusyeonneunya |
꿰뚫으셨어 kkwettureusyeosseo |
꿰뚫으셨어요 kkwettureusyeosseoyo |
꿰뚫으셨습니까 kkwettureusyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 꿰뚫으시라 kkwettureusira |
꿰뚫으셔 kkwettureusyeo |
꿰뚫으세요 kkwettureuseyo |
꿰뚫으십시오 kkwettureusipsio | |
| Assertive | 꿰뚫으시겠다 kkwettureusigetda |
꿰뚫으시겠어 kkwettureusigesseo |
꿰뚫으시겠어요 kkwettureusigesseoyo |
꿰뚫으시겠습니다 kkwettureusigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 꿰뚫으셔 kkwettureusyeo |
꿰뚫으셔서 kkwettureusyeoseo |
꿰뚫으시니 kkwettureusini |
꿰뚫으시니까 kkwettureusinikka | |
| Contrast | 꿰뚫으시지만 kkwettureusijiman |
꿰뚫으시는데 kkwettureusineunde |
꿰뚫으시더니 kkwettureusideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 꿰뚫으시고 kkwettureusigo |
||||
| Condition | 꿰뚫으시면 kkwettureusimyeon |
꿰뚫으셔야 kkwettureusyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 꿰뚫으시려고 kkwettureusiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 꿰뚫으심 kkwettureusim |
꿰뚫으시기 kkwettureusigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 꿰뚫으셨음 kkwettureusyeosseum |
꿰뚫으셨기 kkwettureusyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 꿰뚫으신 kkwettureusin | |||
| Present | 꿰뚫으시는 kkwettureusineun | ||||
| Future | 꿰뚫으실 kkwettureusil | ||||