꿈꾸다

Korean

Etymology

From 꿈 (kkum, “dream”) + 꾸다 (kkuda, “to dream”).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [k͈umk͈uda̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [꿈꾸다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	kkumkkuda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	kkumkkuda
McCune–Reischauer?	kkumkkuda
Yale Romanization?	kkwumkkwuta

Verb

꿈꾸다 • (kkumkkuda) (infinitive 꿈꾸어 or 꿈꿔, sequential 꿈꾸니)

1. to dream of, to dream about

   부자가 되기를 꿈꾸다

   buja-ga doegi-reul kkumkkuda

   to dream of being rich

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 꿈꾸다 (kkumkkuda): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	꿈꾼다 kkumkkunda	꿈꾸어 kkumkkueo	꿈꾸어요, 꿈꿔요 kkumkkueoyo, kkumkkwoyo	꿈꿉니다 kkumkkumnida
	Past	꿈꾸었다 kkumkkueotda	꿈꾸었어 kkumkkueosseo	꿈꾸었어요 kkumkkueosseoyo	꿈꾸었습니다 kkumkkueotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	꿈꾸느냐 kkumkkuneunya	꿈꾸어 kkumkkueo	꿈꾸어요, 꿈꿔요 kkumkkueoyo, kkumkkwoyo	꿈꿉니까 kkumkkumnikka
	Past	꿈꾸었느냐 kkumkkueonneunya	꿈꾸었어 kkumkkueosseo	꿈꾸었어요 kkumkkueosseoyo	꿈꾸었습니까 kkumkkueotseumnikka
Hortative		꿈꾸자 kkumkkuja	꿈꾸어 kkumkkueo	꿈꾸어요, 꿈꿔요 kkumkkueoyo, kkumkkwoyo	꿈꾸십시다 kkumkkusipsida
Imperative		꿈꾸어라, 꿈꿔라 kkumkkueora, kkumkkwora	꿈꾸어 kkumkkueo	꿈꾸어요, 꿈꿔요 kkumkkueoyo, kkumkkwoyo	꿈꿉시오 kkumkkupsio
Assertive		꿈꾸겠다 kkumkkugetda	꿈꾸겠어 kkumkkugesseo	꿈꾸겠어요 kkumkkugesseoyo	꿈꾸겠습니다 kkumkkugetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		꿈꾸어 kkumkkueo	꿈꾸어서, 꿈꿔서 kkumkkueoseo, kkumkkwoseo	꿈꾸니 kkumkkuni	꿈꾸니까 kkumkkunikka
Contrast		꿈꾸지만 kkumkkujiman	꿈꾸는데 kkumkkuneunde	꿈꾸더니 kkumkkudeoni
Conjunction		꿈꾸고 kkumkkugo
Condition		꿈꾸면 kkumkkumyeon	꿈꾸어야, 꿈꿔야 kkumkkueoya, kkumkkwoya
Motive		꿈꾸려고 kkumkkuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		꿈꿈 kkumkkum	꿈꾸기 kkumkkugi
Past-tense verbal nouns		꿈꾸었음, 꿈꿨음 kkumkkueosseum, kkumkkwosseum	꿈꾸었기, 꿈꿨기 kkumkkueotgi, kkumkkwotgi
Determiners	Past	꿈꾼 kkumkkun
	Present	꿈꾸는 kkumkkuneun
	Future	꿈꿀 kkumkkul

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	꿈꾸신다 kkumkkusinda	꿈꾸셔 kkumkkusyeo	꿈꾸세요, 꿈꾸셔요 kkumkkuseyo, kkumkkusyeoyo	꿈꾸십니다 kkumkkusimnida
	Past	꿈꾸셨다 kkumkkusyeotda	꿈꾸셨어 kkumkkusyeosseo	꿈꾸셨어요 kkumkkusyeosseoyo	꿈꾸셨습니다 kkumkkusyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	꿈꾸시느냐 kkumkkusineunya	꿈꾸셔 kkumkkusyeo	꿈꾸세요, 꿈꾸셔요 kkumkkuseyo, kkumkkusyeoyo	꿈꾸십니까 kkumkkusimnikka
	Past	꿈꾸셨느냐 kkumkkusyeonneunya	꿈꾸셨어 kkumkkusyeosseo	꿈꾸셨어요 kkumkkusyeosseoyo	꿈꾸셨습니까 kkumkkusyeotseumnikka
Imperative		꿈꾸시라 kkumkkusira	꿈꾸셔 kkumkkusyeo	꿈꾸세요 kkumkkuseyo	꿈꾸십시오 kkumkkusipsio
Assertive		꿈꾸시겠다 kkumkkusigetda	꿈꾸시겠어 kkumkkusigesseo	꿈꾸시겠어요 kkumkkusigesseoyo	꿈꾸시겠습니다 kkumkkusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		꿈꾸셔 kkumkkusyeo	꿈꾸셔서 kkumkkusyeoseo	꿈꾸시니 kkumkkusini	꿈꾸시니까 kkumkkusinikka
Contrast		꿈꾸시지만 kkumkkusijiman	꿈꾸시는데 kkumkkusineunde	꿈꾸시더니 kkumkkusideoni
Conjunction		꿈꾸시고 kkumkkusigo
Condition		꿈꾸시면 kkumkkusimyeon	꿈꾸셔야 kkumkkusyeoya
Motive		꿈꾸시려고 kkumkkusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		꿈꾸심 kkumkkusim	꿈꾸시기 kkumkkusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		꿈꾸셨음 kkumkkusyeosseum	꿈꾸셨기 kkumkkusyeotgi
Determiners	Past	꿈꾸신 kkumkkusin
	Present	꿈꾸시는 kkumkkusineun
	Future	꿈꾸실 kkumkkusil