긴장되다

Korean

Etymology

긴장(緊張) (ginjang) +‎ 되다 (-doeda, “to become”, light verb deriving passive verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [kiɲd͡ʑa̠ŋdwe̞da̠] ~ [kiɲd͡ʑa̠ŋdø̞da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [긴장뒈다/긴장되다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	ginjangdoeda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	ginjangdoeda
McCune–Reischauer?	kinjangdoeda
Yale Romanization?	kin.cangtoyta

Verb

긴장되다 • (ginjangdoeda) (infinitive 긴장돼 or 긴장되어, sequential 긴장되니)

1. (to be) nervous; tense

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 긴장되다 (ginjangdoeda): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	긴장된다 ginjangdoenda	긴장돼 ginjangdwae	긴장돼요, 긴장되어요 ginjangdwaeyo, ginjangdoeeoyo	긴장됩니다 ginjangdoemnida
	Past	긴장됐다 ginjangdwaetda	긴장됐어 ginjangdwaesseo	긴장됐어요 ginjangdwaesseoyo	긴장됐습니다 ginjangdwaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	긴장되느냐 ginjangdoeneunya	긴장돼 ginjangdwae	긴장돼요, 긴장되어요 ginjangdwaeyo, ginjangdoeeoyo	긴장됩니까 ginjangdoemnikka
	Past	긴장됐느냐 ginjangdwaenneunya	긴장됐어 ginjangdwaesseo	긴장됐어요 ginjangdwaesseoyo	긴장됐습니까 ginjangdwaetseumnikka
Hortative		긴장되자 ginjangdoeja	긴장돼 ginjangdwae	긴장돼요, 긴장되어요 ginjangdwaeyo, ginjangdoeeoyo	긴장되십시다 ginjangdoesipsida
Imperative		긴장돼라, 긴장되어라 ginjangdwaera, ginjangdoeeora	긴장돼 ginjangdwae	긴장돼요, 긴장되어요 ginjangdwaeyo, ginjangdoeeoyo	긴장됩시오 ginjangdoepsio
Assertive		긴장되겠다 ginjangdoegetda	긴장되겠어 ginjangdoegesseo	긴장되겠어요 ginjangdoegesseoyo	긴장되겠습니다 ginjangdoegetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		긴장돼 ginjangdwae	긴장돼서, 긴장되어서 ginjangdwaeseo, ginjangdoeeoseo	긴장되니 ginjangdoeni	긴장되니까 ginjangdoenikka
Contrast		긴장되지만 ginjangdoejiman	긴장되는데 ginjangdoeneunde	긴장되더니 ginjangdoedeoni
Conjunction		긴장되고 ginjangdoego
Condition		긴장되면 ginjangdoemyeon	긴장돼야, 긴장되어야 ginjangdwaeya, ginjangdoeeoya
Motive		긴장되려고 ginjangdoeryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		긴장됨 ginjangdoem	긴장되기 ginjangdoegi
Past-tense verbal nouns		긴장됐음, 긴장되었음 ginjangdwaesseum, ginjangdoeeosseum	긴장됐기, 긴장되었기 ginjangdwaetgi, ginjangdoeeotgi
Determiners	Past	긴장된 ginjangdoen
	Present	긴장되는 ginjangdoeneun
	Future	긴장될 ginjangdoel

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	긴장되신다 ginjangdoesinda	긴장되셔 ginjangdoesyeo	긴장되세요, 긴장되셔요 ginjangdoeseyo, ginjangdoesyeoyo	긴장되십니다 ginjangdoesimnida
	Past	긴장되셨다 ginjangdoesyeotda	긴장되셨어 ginjangdoesyeosseo	긴장되셨어요 ginjangdoesyeosseoyo	긴장되셨습니다 ginjangdoesyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	긴장되시느냐 ginjangdoesineunya	긴장되셔 ginjangdoesyeo	긴장되세요, 긴장되셔요 ginjangdoeseyo, ginjangdoesyeoyo	긴장되십니까 ginjangdoesimnikka
	Past	긴장되셨느냐 ginjangdoesyeonneunya	긴장되셨어 ginjangdoesyeosseo	긴장되셨어요 ginjangdoesyeosseoyo	긴장되셨습니까 ginjangdoesyeotseumnikka
Imperative		긴장되시라 ginjangdoesira	긴장되셔 ginjangdoesyeo	긴장되세요 ginjangdoeseyo	긴장되십시오 ginjangdoesipsio
Assertive		긴장되시겠다 ginjangdoesigetda	긴장되시겠어 ginjangdoesigesseo	긴장되시겠어요 ginjangdoesigesseoyo	긴장되시겠습니다 ginjangdoesigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		긴장되셔 ginjangdoesyeo	긴장되셔서 ginjangdoesyeoseo	긴장되시니 ginjangdoesini	긴장되시니까 ginjangdoesinikka
Contrast		긴장되시지만 ginjangdoesijiman	긴장되시는데 ginjangdoesineunde	긴장되시더니 ginjangdoesideoni
Conjunction		긴장되시고 ginjangdoesigo
Condition		긴장되시면 ginjangdoesimyeon	긴장되셔야 ginjangdoesyeoya
Motive		긴장되시려고 ginjangdoesiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		긴장되심 ginjangdoesim	긴장되시기 ginjangdoesigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		긴장되셨음 ginjangdoesyeosseum	긴장되셨기 ginjangdoesyeotgi
Determiners	Past	긴장되신 ginjangdoesin
	Present	긴장되시는 ginjangdoesineun
	Future	긴장되실 ginjangdoesil