굳어지다

Korean

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [kudʌ̹d͡ʑida̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [구더지다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	gudeojida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	gud'eojida
McCune–Reischauer?	kudŏjida
Yale Romanization?	kwut.ecita

Verb

굳어지다 • (gudeojida) (infinitive 굳어져 or 굳어지어, sequential 굳어지니)

1. to harden, to stiffen

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 굳어지다 (gudeojida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	굳어진다 gudeojinda	굳어져 gudeojeo	굳어져요, 굳어지어요 gudeojeoyo, gudeojieoyo	굳어집니다 gudeojimnida
	Past	굳어졌다 gudeojeotda	굳어졌어 gudeojeosseo	굳어졌어요 gudeojeosseoyo	굳어졌습니다 gudeojeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	굳어지느냐 gudeojineunya	굳어져 gudeojeo	굳어져요, 굳어지어요 gudeojeoyo, gudeojieoyo	굳어집니까 gudeojimnikka
	Past	굳어졌느냐 gudeojeonneunya	굳어졌어 gudeojeosseo	굳어졌어요 gudeojeosseoyo	굳어졌습니까 gudeojeotseumnikka
Hortative		굳어지자 gudeojija	굳어져 gudeojeo	굳어져요, 굳어지어요 gudeojeoyo, gudeojieoyo	굳어지십시다 gudeojisipsida
Imperative		굳어져라, 굳어지어라 gudeojeora, gudeojieora	굳어져 gudeojeo	굳어져요, 굳어지어요 gudeojeoyo, gudeojieoyo	굳어집시오 gudeojipsio
Assertive		굳어지겠다 gudeojigetda	굳어지겠어 gudeojigesseo	굳어지겠어요 gudeojigesseoyo	굳어지겠습니다 gudeojigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		굳어져 gudeojeo	굳어져서, 굳어지어서 gudeojeoseo, gudeojieoseo	굳어지니 gudeojini	굳어지니까 gudeojinikka
Contrast		굳어지지만 gudeojijiman	굳어지는데 gudeojineunde	굳어지더니 gudeojideoni
Conjunction		굳어지고 gudeojigo
Condition		굳어지면 gudeojimyeon	굳어져야, 굳어지어야 gudeojeoya, gudeojieoya
Motive		굳어지려고 gudeojiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		굳어짐 gudeojim	굳어지기 gudeojigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		굳어졌음, 굳어지었음 gudeojeosseum, gudeojieosseum	굳어졌기, 굳어지었기 gudeojeotgi, gudeojieotgi
Determiners	Past	굳어진 gudeojin
	Present	굳어지는 gudeojineun
	Future	굳어질 gudeojil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	굳어지신다 gudeojisinda	굳어지셔 gudeojisyeo	굳어지세요, 굳어지셔요 gudeojiseyo, gudeojisyeoyo	굳어지십니다 gudeojisimnida
	Past	굳어지셨다 gudeojisyeotda	굳어지셨어 gudeojisyeosseo	굳어지셨어요 gudeojisyeosseoyo	굳어지셨습니다 gudeojisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	굳어지시느냐 gudeojisineunya	굳어지셔 gudeojisyeo	굳어지세요, 굳어지셔요 gudeojiseyo, gudeojisyeoyo	굳어지십니까 gudeojisimnikka
	Past	굳어지셨느냐 gudeojisyeonneunya	굳어지셨어 gudeojisyeosseo	굳어지셨어요 gudeojisyeosseoyo	굳어지셨습니까 gudeojisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		굳어지시라 gudeojisira	굳어지셔 gudeojisyeo	굳어지세요 gudeojiseyo	굳어지십시오 gudeojisipsio
Assertive		굳어지시겠다 gudeojisigetda	굳어지시겠어 gudeojisigesseo	굳어지시겠어요 gudeojisigesseoyo	굳어지시겠습니다 gudeojisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		굳어지셔 gudeojisyeo	굳어지셔서 gudeojisyeoseo	굳어지시니 gudeojisini	굳어지시니까 gudeojisinikka
Contrast		굳어지시지만 gudeojisijiman	굳어지시는데 gudeojisineunde	굳어지시더니 gudeojisideoni
Conjunction		굳어지시고 gudeojisigo
Condition		굳어지시면 gudeojisimyeon	굳어지셔야 gudeojisyeoya
Motive		굳어지시려고 gudeojisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		굳어지심 gudeojisim	굳어지시기 gudeojisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		굳어지셨음 gudeojisyeosseum	굳어지셨기 gudeojisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	굳어지신 gudeojisin
	Present	굳어지시는 gudeojisineun
	Future	굳어지실 gudeojisil