개명하다

Korean

Etymology

개명(改名) (gaemyeong, “renaming”) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈkɛ(ː)mjʌ̹ŋɦa̠da̠] ~ [ˈke̞(ː)mjʌ̹ŋɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [개(ː)명하다/게(ː)명하다]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	gaemyeonghada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	gaemyeonghada
McCune–Reischauer?	kaemyŏnghada
Yale Romanization?	kāymyenghata

Verb

개명하다 • (gaemyeonghada) (infinitive 개명해 or 개명하여, sequential 개명하니)

1. to rename

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 개명하다 (gaemyeonghada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	개명한다 gaemyeonghanda	개명해 gaemyeonghae	개명해요 gaemyeonghaeyo	개명합니다 gaemyeonghamnida
	Past	개명했다 gaemyeonghaetda	개명했어 gaemyeonghaesseo	개명했어요 gaemyeonghaesseoyo	개명했습니다 gaemyeonghaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	개명하느냐 gaemyeonghaneunya	개명해 gaemyeonghae	개명해요 gaemyeonghaeyo	개명합니까 gaemyeonghamnikka
	Past	개명했느냐 gaemyeonghaenneunya	개명했어 gaemyeonghaesseo	개명했어요 gaemyeonghaesseoyo	개명했습니까 gaemyeonghaetseumnikka
Hortative		개명하자 gaemyeonghaja	개명해 gaemyeonghae	개명해요 gaemyeonghaeyo	개명하십시다 gaemyeonghasipsida
Imperative		개명해라, 개명하여라 gaemyeonghaera, gaemyeonghayeora	개명해 gaemyeonghae	개명해요 gaemyeonghaeyo	개명합시오 gaemyeonghapsio
Assertive		개명하겠다 gaemyeonghagetda	개명하겠어 gaemyeonghagesseo	개명하겠어요 gaemyeonghagesseoyo	개명하겠습니다 gaemyeonghagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		개명해 gaemyeonghae	개명해서, 개명하여서 gaemyeonghaeseo, gaemyeonghayeoseo	개명하니 gaemyeonghani	개명하니까 gaemyeonghanikka
Contrast		개명하지만 gaemyeonghajiman	개명하는데 gaemyeonghaneunde	개명하더니 gaemyeonghadeoni
Conjunction		개명하고 gaemyeonghago
Condition		개명하면 gaemyeonghamyeon	개명해야, 개명하여야 gaemyeonghaeya, gaemyeonghayeoya
Motive		개명하려고 gaemyeongharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		개명함 gaemyeongham	개명하기 gaemyeonghagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		개명했음, 개명하였음 gaemyeonghaesseum, gaemyeonghayeosseum	개명했기, 개명하였기 gaemyeonghaetgi, gaemyeonghayeotgi
Determiners	Past	개명한 gaemyeonghan
	Present	개명하는 gaemyeonghaneun
	Future	개명할 gaemyeonghal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	개명하신다 gaemyeonghasinda	개명하셔 gaemyeonghasyeo	개명하세요, 개명하셔요 gaemyeonghaseyo, gaemyeonghasyeoyo	개명하십니다 gaemyeonghasimnida
	Past	개명하셨다 gaemyeonghasyeotda	개명하셨어 gaemyeonghasyeosseo	개명하셨어요 gaemyeonghasyeosseoyo	개명하셨습니다 gaemyeonghasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	개명하시느냐 gaemyeonghasineunya	개명하셔 gaemyeonghasyeo	개명하세요, 개명하셔요 gaemyeonghaseyo, gaemyeonghasyeoyo	개명하십니까 gaemyeonghasimnikka
	Past	개명하셨느냐 gaemyeonghasyeonneunya	개명하셨어 gaemyeonghasyeosseo	개명하셨어요 gaemyeonghasyeosseoyo	개명하셨습니까 gaemyeonghasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		개명하시라 gaemyeonghasira	개명하셔 gaemyeonghasyeo	개명하세요 gaemyeonghaseyo	개명하십시오 gaemyeonghasipsio
Assertive		개명하시겠다 gaemyeonghasigetda	개명하시겠어 gaemyeonghasigesseo	개명하시겠어요 gaemyeonghasigesseoyo	개명하시겠습니다 gaemyeonghasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		개명하셔 gaemyeonghasyeo	개명하셔서 gaemyeonghasyeoseo	개명하시니 gaemyeonghasini	개명하시니까 gaemyeonghasinikka
Contrast		개명하시지만 gaemyeonghasijiman	개명하시는데 gaemyeonghasineunde	개명하시더니 gaemyeonghasideoni
Conjunction		개명하시고 gaemyeonghasigo
Condition		개명하시면 gaemyeonghasimyeon	개명하셔야 gaemyeonghasyeoya
Motive		개명하시려고 gaemyeonghasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		개명하심 gaemyeonghasim	개명하시기 gaemyeonghasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		개명하셨음 gaemyeonghasyeosseum	개명하셨기 gaemyeonghasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	개명하신 gaemyeonghasin
	Present	개명하시는 gaemyeonghasineun
	Future	개명하실 gaemyeonghasil