가시

Jeju

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• (Morphophonemic) IPA^(key): ⫽kasi⫽
• (Jeju City) IPA^(key): [ka̠ɕʰi]
• Phonetic hangul: [가시]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	gasi
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	gasi
Yale Romanization?	kasi

Noun

가시 (gasi)

1. maggot
2. fishbone
3. thorn

References

• “가시” in Jeju's culture and language, Digital museum.

Korean

Etymology 1

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 가ᄉᆡ〮 (Yale: kàsóy).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ka̠ɕʰi]
• Phonetic hangul: [가시]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	gasi
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	gasi
McCune–Reischauer?	kasi
Yale Romanization?	kasi

• South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 가시의 / 가시에 / 가시까지

  Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch only on the first syllable, and lowers the pitch of subsequent suffixes.

Noun

가시 • (gasi)

1. thorn
2. sting
3. fishbone
4. quill (of a hedgehog or a porcupine)

Etymology 2

Of native Korean origin.

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ka̠ɕʰi]
• Phonetic hangul: [가시]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	gasi
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	gasi
McCune–Reischauer?	kasi
Yale Romanization?	kasi

Noun

가시 • (gasi)

1. worm, maggot

Etymology 3

Of native Korean origin.

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ka̠ɕʰi]
• Phonetic hangul: [가시]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	gasi
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	gasi
McCune–Reischauer?	kasi
Yale Romanization?	kasi

Noun

가시 • (gasi)

1. An acorn of the Chinese evergreen oak (Quercus myrsinifolia)

Hypernyms

• 도토리 (dotori)

Related terms

• 가시나무 (gasinamu)

References

• Martin, Samuel E., Yang Ha Lee, Sung-Un Chang (1975) A Korean-English Dictionary, New Haven: Yale University Press, page 21.