가동되다

Korean

Etymology

가동(稼動) (gadong, “operation of a machine”) +‎ 되다 (-doeda, “to become”, light verb deriving passive verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ka̠do̞ŋdwe̞da̠] ~ [ka̠do̞ŋdø̞da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [가동뒈다/가동되다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	gadongdoeda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	gadongdoeda
McCune–Reischauer?	kadongdoeda
Yale Romanization?	katongtoyta

Verb

가동되다 • (gadongdoeda) (infinitive 가동돼 or 가동되어, sequential 가동되니)

1. (of a machine) to be operated

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 가동되다 (gadongdoeda): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	가동된다 gadongdoenda	가동돼 gadongdwae	가동돼요, 가동되어요 gadongdwaeyo, gadongdoeeoyo	가동됩니다 gadongdoemnida
	Past	가동됐다 gadongdwaetda	가동됐어 gadongdwaesseo	가동됐어요 gadongdwaesseoyo	가동됐습니다 gadongdwaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	가동되느냐 gadongdoeneunya	가동돼 gadongdwae	가동돼요, 가동되어요 gadongdwaeyo, gadongdoeeoyo	가동됩니까 gadongdoemnikka
	Past	가동됐느냐 gadongdwaenneunya	가동됐어 gadongdwaesseo	가동됐어요 gadongdwaesseoyo	가동됐습니까 gadongdwaetseumnikka
Hortative		가동되자 gadongdoeja	가동돼 gadongdwae	가동돼요, 가동되어요 gadongdwaeyo, gadongdoeeoyo	가동되십시다 gadongdoesipsida
Imperative		가동돼라, 가동되어라 gadongdwaera, gadongdoeeora	가동돼 gadongdwae	가동돼요, 가동되어요 gadongdwaeyo, gadongdoeeoyo	가동됩시오 gadongdoepsio
Assertive		가동되겠다 gadongdoegetda	가동되겠어 gadongdoegesseo	가동되겠어요 gadongdoegesseoyo	가동되겠습니다 gadongdoegetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		가동돼 gadongdwae	가동돼서, 가동되어서 gadongdwaeseo, gadongdoeeoseo	가동되니 gadongdoeni	가동되니까 gadongdoenikka
Contrast		가동되지만 gadongdoejiman	가동되는데 gadongdoeneunde	가동되더니 gadongdoedeoni
Conjunction		가동되고 gadongdoego
Condition		가동되면 gadongdoemyeon	가동돼야, 가동되어야 gadongdwaeya, gadongdoeeoya
Motive		가동되려고 gadongdoeryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		가동됨 gadongdoem	가동되기 gadongdoegi
Past-tense verbal nouns		가동됐음, 가동되었음 gadongdwaesseum, gadongdoeeosseum	가동됐기, 가동되었기 gadongdwaetgi, gadongdoeeotgi
Determiners	Past	가동된 gadongdoen
	Present	가동되는 gadongdoeneun
	Future	가동될 gadongdoel

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	가동되신다 gadongdoesinda	가동되셔 gadongdoesyeo	가동되세요, 가동되셔요 gadongdoeseyo, gadongdoesyeoyo	가동되십니다 gadongdoesimnida
	Past	가동되셨다 gadongdoesyeotda	가동되셨어 gadongdoesyeosseo	가동되셨어요 gadongdoesyeosseoyo	가동되셨습니다 gadongdoesyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	가동되시느냐 gadongdoesineunya	가동되셔 gadongdoesyeo	가동되세요, 가동되셔요 gadongdoeseyo, gadongdoesyeoyo	가동되십니까 gadongdoesimnikka
	Past	가동되셨느냐 gadongdoesyeonneunya	가동되셨어 gadongdoesyeosseo	가동되셨어요 gadongdoesyeosseoyo	가동되셨습니까 gadongdoesyeotseumnikka
Imperative		가동되시라 gadongdoesira	가동되셔 gadongdoesyeo	가동되세요 gadongdoeseyo	가동되십시오 gadongdoesipsio
Assertive		가동되시겠다 gadongdoesigetda	가동되시겠어 gadongdoesigesseo	가동되시겠어요 gadongdoesigesseoyo	가동되시겠습니다 gadongdoesigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		가동되셔 gadongdoesyeo	가동되셔서 gadongdoesyeoseo	가동되시니 gadongdoesini	가동되시니까 gadongdoesinikka
Contrast		가동되시지만 gadongdoesijiman	가동되시는데 gadongdoesineunde	가동되시더니 gadongdoesideoni
Conjunction		가동되시고 gadongdoesigo
Condition		가동되시면 gadongdoesimyeon	가동되셔야 gadongdoesyeoya
Motive		가동되시려고 gadongdoesiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		가동되심 gadongdoesim	가동되시기 gadongdoesigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		가동되셨음 gadongdoesyeosseum	가동되셨기 gadongdoesyeotgi
Determiners	Past	가동되신 gadongdoesin
	Present	가동되시는 gadongdoesineun
	Future	가동되실 gadongdoesil