雞胘

Chinese

	fowl; chicken	gizzard
trad. (雞胘/鷄胘)	雞/鷄	胘
simp. (鸡胘)	鸡	胘
alternative forms	雞腱／鸡腱雞脘／鸡脘

Pronunciation

Puxian Min (Putian, Pouseng Ping'ing): ge¹ ging⁵
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): koe-kiān / koe-kiǎn / ke-kīn / ke-kiān / kie-kǐn

(Teochew, Peng'im): goi¹ gêng⁶

Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: ge¹ ging⁵ [Phonetic: ge² ging⁵]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ke⁵³³⁻¹³ kiŋ²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koe-kiān
  - Tâi-lô: kue-kiān
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koe'kien
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kue⁴⁴⁻²² kiɛn²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kue⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɛn³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koe-kiǎn
  - Tâi-lô: kue-kiǎn
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kue³³ kiɛn²²/
  - IPA (Jinjiang, Philippines): /kue³³ kiɛn³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ke-kīn
  - Tâi-lô: ke-kīn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ke'kin
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ke⁴⁴⁻²² kin²²/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Penang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ke-kiān
  - Tâi-lô: ke-kiān
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ke'kien
  - IPA (Penang): /ke³³⁻²¹ kiɛn²¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ke⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɛn³³/
- (Hokkien: Longyan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kie-kǐn
  - Tâi-lô: kie-kǐn
  - IPA (Longyan): /kie³³⁴ kin⁵³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: goi¹ gêng⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: koi kĕng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /koi³³⁻²³ keŋ³⁵/

Note: Jieyang.

Noun

雞胘

(Southern Min, Putian Puxian Min) chicken gizzard

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 雞肫 (“chicken gizzard”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		雞肫, 雞胗
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	雞胗兒
	Taiwan	雞胗
	Harbin	雞胗肝兒
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	雞合子, 雞胗肝兒
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	雞布次
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	雞胗子
	Xi'an	雞肫肝兒
	Xining	雞胗子
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	雞胗肝
	Lanzhou	雞胗子
	Ürümqi	雞胗肝兒
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	雞𬂁肝, 雞𬂁肝兒
	Wuhan	雞肫
	Guiyang	雞菌子
	Liuzhou	雞菌, 雞腎
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	雞肫肝兒
	Yangzhou	雞肫
	Nantong	雞肫, 雞胗
Cantonese	Guangzhou	雞腎
	Hong Kong	雞腎
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)	雞胗
	Macau	雞胗
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	雞腎
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	雞腎
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	雞腎
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	雞腎
	Foshan	雞腎
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	雞胗
	Foshan (Shunde)	雞胗
	Foshan (Sanshui)	雞胗
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	雞胗
	Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)	雞腎
	Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)	雞胗
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	雞胗
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	雞胗
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	雞胗
	Taishan	雞胗
	Kaiping (Chikan)	雞胗
	Enping (Niujiang)	雞胗
	Dongguan	雞胗
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	雞胗
Gan	Nanchang	雞菌子
Gan	Pingxiang	雞近子
Hakka	Meixian	雞胗
	Xingning	雞胗
	Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)	雞胗
	Huidong (Daling)	雞胗
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	雞胗
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	雞胗
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	雞胗
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	雞胗
	Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)	雞胗
	Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)	雞胗
	Changting	雞胗
	Wuping	雞胗
	Wuping (Pingyu)	雞胗
	Liancheng	雞胗
	Ninghua	雞胗
	Yudu	雞胗子
	Ruijin	雞胗子
	Shicheng	雞胗
	Shangyou (Shexi)	雞胗子
Huizhou	Jixi	雞肫
Jin	Taiyuan	雞肫
Jin	Xinzhou	雞兒肚子
Northern Min	Jian'ou	雞肫仔
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	雞肣
Southern Min	Xiamen	雞胘
	Quanzhou	雞胘
	Zhangzhou	雞胘
	Jieyang	雞胘
	Leizhou	雞胘
	Haikou	雞胘
Puxian Min	Putian	雞胘
Puxian Min	Xianyou	雞腱
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)	雞胘
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	雞腎
Wu	Shanghai	雞肫, 雞肫肝
	Shanghai (Chongming)	雞肫肝
	Danyang	雞肫
	Hangzhou	雞肫
	Ningbo	雞肫
	Jinhua	雞肫
Xiang	Loudi	雞肫子

Derived terms

雞胘膜／鸡胘膜

References

莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “鸡胘”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 202.