閉鎖
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See also: 闭锁
Chinese
[edit]to close; stop up; shut to close; stop up; shut; obstruct |
to lock up; to lock | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (閉鎖) | 閉 | 鎖 | |
simp. (闭锁) | 闭 | 锁 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ ㄙㄨㄛˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bìsuǒ
- Wade–Giles: pi4-so3
- Yale: bì-swǒ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bihsuoo
- Palladius: бисо (biso)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pi⁵¹ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: bai3 so2
- Yale: bai só
- Cantonese Pinyin: bai3 so2
- Guangdong Romanization: bei3 so2
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɐi̯³³ sɔː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
[edit]閉鎖
- to block; to shut; to lock; to interlock
- (medicine, of an opening) to fail to form; to fail to become patent; to be atretic or imperforate
- to seal; to close; to seal off
Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
閉 | 鎖 |
へい Grade: 6 |
さ Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Verb
[edit]閉鎖する • (heisa suru) suru (stem 閉鎖し (heisa shi), past 閉鎖した (heisa shita))
- to close an entrance
- to close down a facility, company, etc.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "閉鎖する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 閉鎖し | へいさし | heisa shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 閉鎖し | へいさし | heisa shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 閉鎖する | へいさする | heisa suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 閉鎖する | へいさする | heisa suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 閉鎖すれ | へいさすれ | heisa sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 閉鎖せよ¹ 閉鎖しろ² |
へいさせよ¹ へいさしろ² |
heisa seyo¹ heisa shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 閉鎖される | へいさされる | heisa sareru | |
Causative | 閉鎖させる 閉鎖さす |
へいささせる へいささす |
heisa saseru heisa sasu | |
Potential | 閉鎖できる | へいさできる | heisa dekiru | |
Volitional | 閉鎖しよう | へいさしよう | heisa shiyō | |
Negative | 閉鎖しない | へいさしない | heisa shinai | |
Negative continuative | 閉鎖せず | へいさせず | heisa sezu | |
Formal | 閉鎖します | へいさします | heisa shimasu | |
Perfective | 閉鎖した | へいさした | heisa shita | |
Conjunctive | 閉鎖して | へいさして | heisa shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 閉鎖すれば | へいさすれば | heisa sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
閉 | 鎖 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 閉
- Chinese terms spelled with 鎖
- zh:Medicine
- Japanese terms spelled with 閉 read as へい
- Japanese terms spelled with 鎖 read as さ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms