鎮西
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Chinese
[edit]composed; small town; to suppress composed; small town; to suppress; to press down; to post |
west | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (鎮西) | 鎮 | 西 | |
simp. (镇西) | 镇 | 西 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄣˋ ㄒㄧ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Jhènsi
- Wade–Giles: Chên4-hsi1
- Yale: Jèn-syī
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jennshi
- Palladius: Чжэньси (Čžɛnʹsi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zan3 sai1
- Yale: jan sāi
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzan3 sai1
- Guangdong Romanization: zen3 sei1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɐn³³ sɐi̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Proper noun
[edit]鎮西
- (historical) (~縣) Old name for 巴里坤 (Bālǐkūn).
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
鎮 | 西 |
ちん Grade: S |
せい > ぜい Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
鎭西 (kyūjitai) |
Etymology
[edit]Derivation uncertain.
In 743, the govermental name 大宰府 (Dazaifu) was renamed to Chinzeifu.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) ちんぜー [chíꜜǹzèè] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
- (Tokyo) ちんぜー [chìńzéé] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA(key): [t͡ɕĩnd͡ze̞ː]
Proper noun
[edit]- old name of 九州 (Kyūshū)
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 “ちん‐ぜい 【鎮西】”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 鎮
- Chinese terms spelled with 西
- Chinese terms with historical senses
- Japanese terms spelled with 鎮 read as ちん
- Japanese terms spelled with 西 read as せい
- Japanese terms with rendaku
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with unknown etymologies
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese proper nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji