針葉林

Chinese

		conifer needle	woods; forest
trad. (針葉林)		針葉	林
simp. (针叶林)		针叶	林

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhēnyèlín

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄣ ㄧㄝˋ ㄌㄧㄣˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zam¹ jip⁶ lam⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhēnyèlín
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄣ ㄧㄝˋ ㄌㄧㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhenyèlín
    • Wade–Giles: chên¹-yeh⁴-lin²
    • Yale: jēn-yè-lín
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenyehlin
    • Palladius: чжэньелинь (čžɛnʹjelinʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ jɛ⁵¹ lin³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zam¹ jip⁶ lam⁴
    • Yale: jām yihp làhm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzam¹ jip⁹ lam⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: zem¹ yib⁶ lem⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐm⁵⁵ jiːp̚² lɐm²¹/

Noun

針葉林

1. coniferous forest
2. taiga