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重籐の弓

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Japanese

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Kanji in this term
重 籐 弓
しげ
Grade: 3 		どう
Hyōgai 		ゆみ
Grade: 2
irregular goon kun'yomi

Etymology

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Compound of 重籐 (shigedō, a black-lacquered archery bow wrapped in strips of rattan) +‎ の (no, “bow”, possessive particle) +‎ 弓 (yumi).[1][2]

The yumi is technically redundant, but is used to clarify the meaning, as shigedō is not a very common word in Japanese.

Might be encountered in some texts as shigetō no yumi, using the unvoiced kan'on reading for the second character.[2]

First attested in The Tale of the Heike of the late 1100s.[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ɕiɡe̞do̞ː no̞ jɯ̟mʲi]

Noun

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重(しげ)籐(どう)の弓(ゆみ) • (shigedō no yumi) 

  1. [from late 1100s] (weaponry) a black-lacquered archery bow wrapped in strips of rattan
    Synonyms: 重籐 (shigedō), (uncommon) 重籐弓 (shigedō yumi)

References

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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