退却
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See also: 退卻
Chinese
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 退却 – see 退卻 (“to retreat; to withdraw; to shrink back; to cower; to flinch; etc.”). (This term is the simplified form of 退卻). |
Notes:
|
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
退 | 却 |
たい Grade: 6 |
きゃく Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]退却する • (taikyaku suru) suru (stem 退却し (taikyaku shi), past 退却した (taikyaku shita))
- to retreat
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "退却する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 退却し | たいきゃくし | taikyaku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 退却し | たいきゃくし | taikyaku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 退却する | たいきゃくする | taikyaku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 退却する | たいきゃくする | taikyaku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 退却すれ | たいきゃくすれ | taikyaku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 退却せよ¹ 退却しろ² |
たいきゃくせよ¹ たいきゃくしろ² |
taikyaku seyo¹ taikyaku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 退却される | たいきゃくされる | taikyaku sareru | |
Causative | 退却させる 退却さす |
たいきゃくさせる たいきゃくさす |
taikyaku saseru taikyaku sasu | |
Potential | 退却できる | たいきゃくできる | taikyaku dekiru | |
Volitional | 退却しよう | たいきゃくしよう | taikyaku shiyō | |
Negative | 退却しない | たいきゃくしない | taikyaku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 退却せず | たいきゃくせず | taikyaku sezu | |
Formal | 退却します | たいきゃくします | taikyaku shimasu | |
Perfective | 退却した | たいきゃくした | taikyaku shita | |
Conjunctive | 退却して | たいきゃくして | taikyaku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 退却すれば | たいきゃくすれば | taikyaku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms spelled with 退
- Chinese terms spelled with 却
- Chinese simplified forms
- Japanese terms spelled with 退 read as たい
- Japanese terms spelled with 却 read as きゃく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs