辛抱
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
辛 | 抱 |
しん Grade: S |
ほう > ぼう Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]辛抱する • (shinbō suru) transitive or intransitive suru (stem 辛抱し (shinbō shi), past 辛抱した (shinbō shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "辛抱する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 辛抱し | しんぼうし | shinbō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 辛抱し | しんぼうし | shinbō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 辛抱する | しんぼうする | shinbō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 辛抱する | しんぼうする | shinbō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 辛抱すれ | しんぼうすれ | shinbō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 辛抱せよ¹ 辛抱しろ² |
しんぼうせよ¹ しんぼうしろ² |
shinbō seyo¹ shinbō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 辛抱される | しんぼうされる | shinbō sareru | |
Causative | 辛抱させる 辛抱さす |
しんぼうさせる しんぼうさす |
shinbō saseru shinbō sasu | |
Potential | 辛抱できる | しんぼうできる | shinbō dekiru | |
Volitional | 辛抱しよう | しんぼうしよう | shinbō shiyō | |
Negative | 辛抱しない | しんぼうしない | shinbō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 辛抱せず | しんぼうせず | shinbō sezu | |
Formal | 辛抱します | しんぼうします | shinbō shimasu | |
Perfective | 辛抱した | しんぼうした | shinbō shita | |
Conjunctive | 辛抱して | しんぼうして | shinbō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 辛抱すれば | しんぼうすれば | shinbō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 辛 read as しん
- Japanese terms spelled with 抱 read as ほう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs