賀頌
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]congratulate | to praise | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (賀頌) | 賀 | 頌 | |
simp. (贺颂) | 贺 | 颂 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄜˋ ㄙㄨㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: hèsòng
- Wade–Giles: ho4-sung4
- Yale: hè-sùng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hehsonq
- Palladius: хэсун (xɛsun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ sʊŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Verb
[edit]賀頌
- (transitive) to celebrate and praise
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
賀 | 頌 |
が Grade: 4 |
しょう Jinmeiyō |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- celebratory or congratulatory praise
- a text containing such a message
Verb
[edit]賀頌する • (gashō suru) suru (stem 賀頌し (gashō shi), past 賀頌した (gashō shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "賀頌する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 賀頌し | がしょうし | gashō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 賀頌し | がしょうし | gashō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 賀頌する | がしょうする | gashō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 賀頌する | がしょうする | gashō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 賀頌すれ | がしょうすれ | gashō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 賀頌せよ¹ 賀頌しろ² |
がしょうせよ¹ がしょうしろ² |
gashō seyo¹ gashō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 賀頌される | がしょうされる | gashō sareru | |
Causative | 賀頌させる 賀頌さす |
がしょうさせる がしょうさす |
gashō saseru gashō sasu | |
Potential | 賀頌できる | がしょうできる | gashō dekiru | |
Volitional | 賀頌しよう | がしょうしよう | gashō shiyō | |
Negative | 賀頌しない | がしょうしない | gashō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 賀頌せず | がしょうせず | gashō sezu | |
Formal | 賀頌します | がしょうします | gashō shimasu | |
Perfective | 賀頌した | がしょうした | gashō shita | |
Conjunctive | 賀頌して | がしょうして | gashō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 賀頌すれば | がしょうすれば | gashō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 賀
- Chinese terms spelled with 頌
- Chinese transitive verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with 賀 read as が
- Japanese terms spelled with 頌 read as しょう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs