補強
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]to repair; to patch; to mend to repair; to patch; to mend; to make up for; to fill (a vacancy); to supplement |
strength; force; power strength; force; power; powerful; better | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (補強) | 補 | 強 | |
simp. (补强) | 补 | 强 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˇ ㄑㄧㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bǔciáng
- Wade–Giles: pu3-chʻiang2
- Yale: bǔ-chyáng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: buuchyang
- Palladius: буцян (bucjan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Verb
[edit]補強
- to reinforce; to strengthen
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
補 | 強 |
ほ Grade: 6 |
きょう Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]補強する • (hokyō suru) suru (stem 補強し (hokyō shi), past 補強した (hokyō shita))
- supplement, reinforce
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "補強する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 補強し | ほきょうし | hokyō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 補強し | ほきょうし | hokyō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 補強する | ほきょうする | hokyō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 補強する | ほきょうする | hokyō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 補強すれ | ほきょうすれ | hokyō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 補強せよ¹ 補強しろ² |
ほきょうせよ¹ ほきょうしろ² |
hokyō seyo¹ hokyō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 補強される | ほきょうされる | hokyō sareru | |
Causative | 補強させる 補強さす |
ほきょうさせる ほきょうさす |
hokyō saseru hokyō sasu | |
Potential | 補強できる | ほきょうできる | hokyō dekiru | |
Volitional | 補強しよう | ほきょうしよう | hokyō shiyō | |
Negative | 補強しない | ほきょうしない | hokyō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 補強せず | ほきょうせず | hokyō sezu | |
Formal | 補強します | ほきょうします | hokyō shimasu | |
Perfective | 補強した | ほきょうした | hokyō shita | |
Conjunctive | 補強して | ほきょうして | hokyō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 補強すれば | ほきょうすれば | hokyō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 補
- Chinese terms spelled with 強
- Japanese terms spelled with 補 read as ほ
- Japanese terms spelled with 強 read as きょう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs