蠢く
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
蠢 |
うごめ Hyōgai |
kun'yomi |
Etymology
[edit]うご (ugo, an ideophone also found in the verb 動く (ugoku) and the adverb うごうご (ugougo)) + めく (-meku, “to show signs of, to have the appearance of, to look like, to seem like”, a verb-forming suffix)[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]蠢く • (ugomeku) intransitive godan (stem 蠢き (ugomeki), past 蠢いた (ugomeita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "蠢く" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 蠢か | うごめか | ugomeka |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 蠢き | うごめき | ugomeki |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 蠢く | うごめく | ugomeku |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 蠢く | うごめく | ugomeku |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 蠢け | うごめけ | ugomeke |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 蠢け | うごめけ | ugomeke |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 蠢かれる | うごめかれる | ugomekareru |
Causative | 蠢かせる 蠢かす |
うごめかせる うごめかす |
ugomekaseru ugomekasu |
Potential | 蠢ける | うごめける | ugomekeru |
Volitional | 蠢こう | うごめこう | ugomekō |
Negative | 蠢かない | うごめかない | ugomekanai |
Negative continuative | 蠢かず | うごめかず | ugomekazu |
Formal | 蠢きます | うごめきます | ugomekimasu |
Perfective | 蠢いた | うごめいた | ugomeita |
Conjunctive | 蠢いて | うごめいて | ugomeite |
Hypothetical conditional | 蠢けば | うごめけば | ugomekeba |
References
[edit]- ^ “蠢く”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 蠢 read as うごめ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms suffixed with めく
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese godan verbs
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji