落胆
Appearance
See also: 落膽
Chinese
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 落胆 – see 落膽 (“overwhelmed by fear; in extreme fear”). (This term is the simplified form of 落膽). |
Notes:
|
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
落 | 胆 |
らく Grade: 3 |
たん Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
落膽 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]落胆する • (rakutan suru) intransitive suru (stem 落胆し (rakutan shi), past 落胆した (rakutan shita))
- be disappointed
- あの選挙結果には落胆した。
- Ano senkyo kekka ni wa rakutan shita.
- I was disappointed at the results of the election.
- あの選挙結果には落胆した。
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "落胆する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 落胆し | らくたんし | rakutan shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 落胆し | らくたんし | rakutan shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 落胆する | らくたんする | rakutan suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 落胆する | らくたんする | rakutan suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 落胆すれ | らくたんすれ | rakutan sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 落胆せよ¹ 落胆しろ² |
らくたんせよ¹ らくたんしろ² |
rakutan seyo¹ rakutan shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 落胆される | らくたんされる | rakutan sareru | |
Causative | 落胆させる 落胆さす |
らくたんさせる らくたんさす |
rakutan saseru rakutan sasu | |
Potential | 落胆できる | らくたんできる | rakutan dekiru | |
Volitional | 落胆しよう | らくたんしよう | rakutan shiyō | |
Negative | 落胆しない | らくたんしない | rakutan shinai | |
Negative continuative | 落胆せず | らくたんせず | rakutan sezu | |
Formal | 落胆します | らくたんします | rakutan shimasu | |
Perfective | 落胆した | らくたんした | rakutan shita | |
Conjunctive | 落胆して | らくたんして | rakutan shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 落胆すれば | らくたんすれば | rakutan sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
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- Japanese terms spelled with 胆 read as たん
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- ja:Emotions