茎
See also: 莖
| ||||||||
Translingual
[edit]| Traditional | 莖 |
|---|---|
| Shinjitai | 茎 |
| Simplified | 茎 |
Han character
[edit]茎 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 廿弓人一 (TNOM), composition ⿱艹圣 or ⿱艹𢀖)
Usage notes
[edit]Due to Han unification, this Unicode character appears as 茎 (艹𢀖) in PRC-style fonts and 茎 (艹圣) in Japan-style fonts. Compare 径 and 径.
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1027, character 20
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30861
- Dae Jaweon: page 1486, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3198, character 5
- Unihan data for U+830E
Chinese
[edit]| For pronunciation and definitions of 茎 – see 莖 (“stem; stalk; something like a stalk; tall and straight; etc.”). (This character is the simplified form of 莖). |
Notes:
|
Japanese
[edit]| 茎 | |
| 莖 |
Kanji
[edit]茎
(Jōyō kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 莖)
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: ぎょう (gyō)
- Kan-on: こう (kō)
- Kan’yō-on: けい (kei, Jōyō)
- Kun: くき (kuki, 茎, Jōyō)、くく (kuku, 茎)、なかご (nakago, 茎)
Etymology 1
[edit]| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 茎 |
| くき Grade: S |
| kun'yomi |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 莖 (kyūjitai) |
From Old Japanese, attested in the Kakyō Hyōshiki of 772 with the phonetic spelling 倶基.[1] In turn, from Proto-Japonic *kukuy.
This word has an alternating form くく (kuku) which only occurs in compounds.[1] For the reason of this vowel alternation, see WT:AJPX#Standalone forms and combining forms.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 茎 |
| なかご Grade: S |
| kun'yomi |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 莖 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) なかご [nàkáꜜgò] (Nakadaka – [2])[2][3]
- (Tokyo) なかご [nàkágó] (Heiban – [0])[2][3]
- IPA(key): [na̠ka̠ɡo̞]
Noun
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Omodaka, Hisataka (1967) 時代別国語大辞典 上代編 [The dictionary of historical Japanese: Old Japanese] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN, page 253
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Advanced Mandarin
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Hakka hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese classifiers
- Mandarin classifiers
- Cantonese classifiers
- Hakka classifiers
- Hokkien classifiers
- Teochew classifiers
- Middle Chinese classifiers
- Old Chinese classifiers
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Teochew adjectives
- Middle Chinese adjectives
- Old Chinese adjectives
- Chinese terms spelled with 茎
- Chinese simplified forms
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jōyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ぎょう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こう
- Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading けい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading くき
- Japanese kanji with kun reading くく
- Japanese kanji with kun reading なかご
- Japanese terms spelled with 茎 read as くき
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese
- Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese
- Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic
- Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 茎
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Japanese terms spelled with 茎 read as なかご
- ja:Swords