茂る
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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茂 |
しげ Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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繁る |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「茂る」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
Stem forms | |||
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Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
茂る | しげる | [shìgéꜜrù] |
Imperative (命令形) | 茂れ | しげれ | [shìgéꜜrè] |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 茂られる | しげられる | [shìgéráréꜜrù] |
Causative | 茂らせる | しげらせる | [shìgéráséꜜrù] |
Potential | 茂れる | しげれる | [shìgéréꜜrù] |
Volitional | 茂ろう | しげろー | [shìgéróꜜò] |
Negative | 茂らない | しげらない | [shìgéráꜜnàì] |
Negative perfective | 茂らなかった | しげらなかった | [shìgéráꜜnàkàttà] |
Formal | 茂ります | しげります | [shìgérímáꜜsù] |
Perfective | 茂った | しげった | [shìgéꜜttà] |
Conjunctive | 茂って | しげって | [shìgéꜜttè] |
Hypothetical conditional | 茂れば | しげれば | [shìgéꜜrèbà] |
Verb
[edit]茂る • (shigeru) intransitive godan (stem 茂り (shigeri), past 茂った (shigetta))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "茂る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 茂ら | しげら | shigera |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 茂り | しげり | shigeri |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 茂る | しげる | shigeru |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 茂る | しげる | shigeru |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 茂れ | しげれ | shigere |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 茂れ | しげれ | shigere |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 茂られる | しげられる | shigerareru |
Causative | 茂らせる 茂らす |
しげらせる しげらす |
shigeraseru shigerasu |
Potential | 茂れる | しげれる | shigereru |
Volitional | 茂ろう | しげろう | shigerō |
Negative | 茂らない | しげらない | shigeranai |
Negative continuative | 茂らず | しげらず | shigerazu |
Formal | 茂ります | しげります | shigerimasu |
Perfective | 茂った | しげった | shigetta |
Conjunctive | 茂って | しげって | shigette |
Hypothetical conditional | 茂れば | しげれば | shigereba |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 茂 read as しげ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese godan verbs
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -eru
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji