腹切り

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Japanese

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Kanji in this term
はら
Grade: 6

Grade: 2
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
腹切
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Etymology

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From (はら) (hara, belly, bowels) + () (kiru, to cut).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(はら)() (harakiri

  1. hara-kiri, self-disembowelment

Usage notes

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  • Harakiri, or (せっ)(ぷく) (seppuku), was the Samurai practice of committing honorable suicide in historic Japan, seen as a final deed to cleanse oneself of sins and remove shame. As a verbal suffix, () (kiru), otherwise meaning “to cut”, has the connotation of being thorough or decisive while performing an action, indicating the resolve of a Samurai in doing so.

Synonyms

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Descendants

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  • English: hara-kiri
  • Danish: harakiri
  • German: Harakiri
  • Russian: хараки́ри (xarakíri) (see there for further descendants)

References

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  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN